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Economy of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

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Fiscal year
  
calendar year

GDP rank
  
200th (2012 ext.) PPP

Population below poverty line
  
n/av

GDP per capita
  
6,485.68 USD (2013)

GDP growth rate
  
1.7% annual change (2013)

Trade organisations
  
CARICOM

Inflation (CPI)
  
6.1% (2012 est.)

Currency
  
East Caribbean dollar

Gross domestic product
  
709.4 million USD (2013)

GNI per capita
  
10,440 PPP dollars (2013)

Economy of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommons66

GDP by sector
  
agriculture: 8.4%; industry: 19.9%; services: 73.6% (2012 est.)

Gross national income
  
1.141 billion PPP dollars (2013)

Internet users
  
52.0% of the population (2013)

Economy of saint vincent and the grenadines


The St. Vincent economy is heavily dependent on agriculture being the world’s leading producer of arrowroot and grows other exotic fruit, vegetables and root crops. Bananas alone account for upwards of 60% of the work force and 50% of merchandise exports. Such reliance on a single crop makes the economy vulnerable to external factors. St. Vincent's banana growers benefited from preferential access to the European market. In view of the European Union's announced phase-out of this preferred access, economic diversification is a priority.

Contents

Map of St Vincent and the Grenadines

Tourism has grown to become a very important part of the economy. In 1993, tourism supplanted banana exports as the chief source of foreign exchange. The Grenadines have become a favourite of the up-market yachting crowd. The trend toward increasing tourism revenues will likely continue. In 1996, new cruise ship and ferry berths came on-line, sharply increasing the number of passenger arrivals. In 1998, total visitor arrivals stood at 202,109 with United States visitors constituting 2.7%, as most of the nation's tourists are from other countries in the Caribbean and the United Kingdom. Figures from 2005 record tourism's contribution to the economy at US$90 million.

St. Vincent and the Grenadines is a beneficiary of the U.S. Caribbean Basin Initiative. The country belongs to the Caribbean Community (CARICOM), which has signed a framework agreement with the United States to promote trade and investment in the region.

Macroeconomic statistics

Household income or consumption by percentage share:

Distribution of family income - Gini index: N/A

Agriculture - products: banana, coconuts, sweet-potatoes, spices; small numbers of cattle, sheep, pigs, goats; fish

Industrial production growth rate: -0.9% (1997 estimate)

Electricity - production: 115 million KWh (2005)

Electricity - consumption: 107 million KWh (2005)

Oil - consumption: 1,500 bbl/d (240 m3/d) (2005 estimate)

Current account balance: $-0.22 billion (2013 estimate)
$-0.19 billion (2012 estimate)

Reserves of foreign exchange and gold: $115 million (2013 estimate)
$111 million (2012 estimate)

2010 Index of Economic Freedom rank = 49th

Exchange rates: East Caribbean dollars per US dollar - 2.7 (2007), 2.7 (2006), 2.7 (2005), 2.7 (2003)

References

Economy of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Wikipedia


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