Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Echinopora fruticulosa

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Anthozoa

Order
  
Scleractinia

Rank
  
Species

Phylum
  
Cnidaria

Subclass
  
Hexacorallia

Family
  
Merulinidae

Similar
  
Echinopora, Turbinaria stellulata, Acropora hemprichii, Pavona bipartita, Oulophyllia crispa

Echinopora fruticulosa is a species of stony coral in the Merulinidae family.

Contents

Description

Colonies of Echinopora fruticulosa form dome-shaped clumps reaching a maximum diameter of 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) and height of 1.5 metres (4 ft 11 in). It is an entirely ramose species, with single tubular corallites of about 5–8 millimetres (0.20–0.31 in) in diameter, developed all around the branches. The basic color of these corals is pinkish-brown with pale corallites.

Distribution and habitat

These widespread bur non very common corals can be found in the Red Sea, the southwestern Indian Ocean, Madagascar and Comoros, usually in reefs close to sandy patches, at a depth of 4–20 metres (13–66 ft).

References

Echinopora fruticulosa Wikipedia