Puneet Varma (Editor)

Echinococcidium

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Domain
  
Eukaryota

Class
  
Aconoidasida

Order
  
Achromatorida

Rank
  
Genus

Phylum
  
Apicomplexa

Subclass
  
Haemosporidiasina

Suborder
  
Babesiina

Echinococcidium is a genus of parasitic alveolates in the phylum Apicomplexa.

Contents

History

This genus was described by Porchet in 1978 in specimens collected in Boulogne, France.

Taxonomy

At present only a single species in this genus is known - Echinococcidium notomasti.

Description

Echinococcidium notomasti infects the intestinal cells of the polychete worm Notomastus latericeus. The protozoa are found in large parasitophorous vacuoles in intestinal epithelium or free in lumen of the gut.

The protozoa themselves have circles of spines arranged in convergent bundles to form a pyramid. They may also have single spines on body surface. Within the cytoplasm amylopectin granules may be present.

Life cycle

Nothing is known about the life cycle of this organism. It is presumably transmitted by the orofaecal route.

References

Echinococcidium Wikipedia