Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Durr Freedley

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Nationality
  
American

Alma mater
  
Harvard University

Occupation
  
Artist

Movement
  
Art Deco

Full Name
  
Jesse Jacob Friedley

Born
  
June 21, 1888 (
1888-06-21
)
Indianapolis, Indiana

Other names
  
Jesse Jacob Friedley, Durr Friedley

Known for
  
Mural on the interior of Newport's Seamen's Institute Chapel

Died
  
23 March 1938, Arlington, Massachusetts, United States

Residence
  
Newport, Rhode Island, United States

Other name
  
Jesse Jacob Friedley, Durr Friedley

Durr Freedley (also known as Durr Friedley) was a portrait painter and muralist who enjoyed a noted but brief career in Newport, Rhode Island before his death in an automobile accident. He is perhaps best known for his mural on the interior of the Memorial Chapel of the Seamen's Church Institute of Newport.

Contents

Personal life

The artist was born as Jesse Jacob Friedley in Indianapolis, Indiana. He earned his degree in Fine Arts from Harvard University in 1911. During his time at Harvard, Freedley was editor of the Harvard Lampoon.

At some point after 1918 and before 1932, Friedley changed the spelling of his surname to Freedley.

Freedley, who was homosexual, never married or had children.

Early career

Freedley was a staff member at the Metropolitan Museum of Art between 1911 and 1917. His positions included Assistant Curator and Acting Curator. In 1917 Freedley was offered the post of curator when Wilhelm Valentiner resigned to join the German Army; he declined, and spent World War I painting camouflage on war planes.

Paris

After the war Freedley moved to Paris, where he set up a portrait studio and socialized with such luminaries such as Man Ray, Gertrude Stein and Ernest Hemingway. Among his works in Paris were drawings and paintings of performers at the famous La Revue Negre.

Newport

Freedley was invited by socialite Mrs Hamilton Fish Webster to come to Newport in 1932. She offered him the opportunity to design and paint the interior of the Memorial Chapel of the Seamen's Church Institute of Newport, and continued to be a patron of his career.

Freedley remained in Newport until the end of his life, painting portraits of Newport socialites such as Maud Howe Elliott. During this time, Freedley is known to have traveled to Mississippi to paint portraits of black sharecroppers and field hands.

Death and burial

Freedley was killed at age 46 in an automobile accident on March 23, 1938, in Lexington, Massachusetts. He broke both legs and was rushed to Symmes hospital in Arlington, and died there several hours later. It is possible that Freedley was the victim of an anti-gay attack. His body was shipped to his mother in Indianapolis for burial.

Posthumous exhibitions

  • Memorial exhibition at the John Herron Art Institute (now Indianapolis Museum of Art, November 1–30, 1938.
  • Memorial exhibition at the Walker Galleries in New York City in 1939.
  • "Durr Freedley: Newport's Forgotten Artist," Newport Museum of Art, September 26, 2015 - January 18, 2016.
  • References

    Durr Freedley Wikipedia


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