Puneet Varma (Editor)

Diospyros ovalifolia

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Kingdom
  
Plantae

Family
  
Ebenaceae

Rank
  
Species

Order
  
Ericales

Genus
  
Diospyros

Similar
  
Diospyros oocarpa, Diospyros candolleana, Diospyros seychellarum

Diospyros ovalifolia, known as bastard ebony, is a tree in the family, Ebenaceae (Ebony family), endemic to the leeward side of South Sahyadri of Western Ghats of India and Sri Lanka.

Contents

Description

Full grown trees usually stand 12m tall.

Young branches are sparse-adpressed hairy. Leaves are simple, alternate, and distichous. Petiole is 0.5-1.0 cm long, canaliculate and glabrous. Lamina is 5-13 x 1.5–5 cm, usually narrow obovate. The leaf is coriaceous and glabrous with entire margin. Secondary veins are in 6-9 pairs.

Ecology

Trees are found in dry evergreen forests up to 800 m altitude. With mature crowns occupying the canopy layer of the forest, they are known as canopy trees.

Vernacular names

The plant is known as:

  • Malayalam: Karimaram, Vedukkanari, Karimpala
  • Sinhala: KunuMaella
  • Others: Karimbala, Vedi kandru, Karimaram
  • Flowering

    Flowering and fruiting is usually in between March–August.

    References

    Diospyros ovalifolia Wikipedia