Area 16.02 km (6.19 sq mi) OS grid reference TQ0486 District South Bucks Shire county Buckinghamshire | Population 7,139 (2011 census) Civil parish Denham Country England Local time Monday 2:55 PM | |
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Weather 9°C, Wind W at 21 km/h, 52% Humidity Points of interest Colne Valley regional, Northmoor Hill Wood, Uxbridge Alderglade |
Denham is a village and civil parish in the South Bucks district of Buckinghamshire, England. It is north west of Uxbridge and north of junction 1 of the M40 motorway. Denham contains the Buckinghamshire Golf Club.
Contents
- Map of Denham UK
- Origin
- Buildings
- Development
- Transport
- Economy
- Schools
- Boundaries
- Twinning
- Notable residents
- References
Map of Denham, UK
Origin
The village name is derived from the Old English for "homestead in a valley". It was listed in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Deneham.
Buildings
The Church of England parish church of Saint Mary has a flint and stone Norman tower and Tudor monuments. The tree-lined Village Road includes several old red brick houses with mature Wisteria on them, and has been used as a location in British films and television.
Southlands Manor is a Grade II listed building. Its entry on the English Heritage website states that it was built in the 16th century, with a variety of later changes including the addition of four chimney stacks in the early 17th-century. Analysis of a sample of timbers from the main building and its associated barn have found that they were felled in the winters of 1472/3 and 1473/4, indicating that the relevant parts of the building were erected in 1474 or soon after.
Denham Film Studios were near the village.
Development
Housing growth has over the years created new parts to Denham. Modern-day Denham consists of:
Transport
Denham railway station has direct services to London Marylebone and High Wycombe and limited services to Princes Risborough, Aylesbury and Banbury. Connecting services link to Birmingham Snow Hill, Stratford-on-Avon and Kidderminster.
The 331 bus service between Uxbridge and Ruislip stations (operated by Metroline West for London Buses) calls at the Station Parade shops in Denham Green. The 724 Green Line bus service between Harlow and Heathrow passes through Denham Green to Uxbridge and onwards to Heathrow Airport, terminating at the Bus Station at Heathrow Central. The 581 circular bus service provides a link between the various areas of Denham and Uxbridge bus station. The Saturdays-only 582 service links the various Denhams with Iver, Slough and Windsor. The R21 bus service between Uxbridge and Mount Vernon Hospital in Northwood stops twice daily at Denham Station every day except Sunday. This service is run by Red Rose Travel and forms part of a more regular service between Northwood and Maple Cross.
Denham Aerodrome was established during the 1930s and is sited on higher land to the north of the village. It is the base of many private and executive aircraft and helicopters and has several hangars and a hard runway.
Economy
InterContinental Hotels Group has its corporate headquarters and European head office in Denham.
Schools
Denham Village Infant School, in Cheapside Lane, was the original school for Denham, and has classes for Reception and Years 1 and 2 . The school building dates from 1832 and is listed.
Denham Green E-ACT Primary Academy is located on Nightingale Way, Denham Green. The academy opened in September 2013, replacing the former Tilehouse Combined School, and is for children from ages 4–11 and also offers pre-school services. The school's current leadership team completed an Ofsted inspection shortly before converting to an Academy. Ofsted noted that the school was a Good school with Outstanding features. The academy accepts all children from the Denham area (including Denham Village, Denham Green, Maple Cross, Harefield and North Uxbridge) who wish to attend the school.
Boundaries
The current eastern boundary with the London Borough of Hillingdon is the Grand Union Canal, a Boundary Commission proposal to avoid malapportionment to reassign to Hillingdon the area of Denham east of the A412 and south of the A40/M40 was abandoned after local consultation.
Twinning
Denham is twinned with Denham in Shark Bay, Western Australia.