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Death and the Dervish

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Author
  
Meša Selimović

Country
  
Yugoslavia

Publication date
  
1966

Playwright
  
Meša Selimović

Genre
  
Novel

4.5/5
Goodreads

Original title
  
Derviš i smrt

Language
  
Serbo-Croatian

First performance
  
22 December 1995

Page count
  
473

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Publisher
  
Northwestern University Press

Adaptations
  
Death and the Dervish (1974)

Awards
  
NIN Award, Sterija Award for Adaptation

Similar
  
Tvrdica, Messrs Glembay, A Tomb for Boris Davidovich, Koštana, Dundo Maroje

Death and the dervish


Death and the Dervish (Serbo-Croatian: Derviš i smrt/Дервиш и смрт) is a novel by Yugoslav/Bosnian writer Meša Selimović, published in 1966. The novel was made into a 1974 feature-length film of the same name.

Contents

Plot

Sheikh Nuruddin is a respected dervish in an Islamic monastery in eighteenth century Bosnia. He learns his brother Harun has been arrested by the Ottoman authorities but he struggles to determine exactly what happened and what he should do. He narrates the story as a kind of elaborate suicide note “from a need stronger than benefit or reason” and regularly misquotes (or misunderstands) the Quran, the sacred scriptures of his faith. Slowly the Sheikh starts to probe and question society, power and life in general. Speaking the truth leads to his being physically assaulted in the streets and even arrested briefly. Ultimately he fights and challenges the injustice of the world by employing deceit which succeeds at the expense of innocent life. Nuruddin replaces the old Kadı but is in turn corrupted by the need to uphold the original deceit.

Principal characters

  • Sheikh Ahmed Nuruddin—the protagonist who is a religious everyman. His name Ahmed means friend in Arabic, whilst Nuruddin means “light of the Religion”.
  • Hasan—Nuruddin’s principal friend outside the tekke.
  • Mullah Yusuf—the young student Nuruddin has brought into the tekke as an orphan, who spies on him for outside interests.
  • Subject Matter

    The principal theme of Death and the Dervish is “malodušnost,” a Serbo-Croatian word meaning diminished or reduced soul (translates as faint-heartedness, cowardice or indifference). The most popular interpretation of this popular novel is that Selimovic employed a fictional Ottoman setting to obscure a real critique of life in Communist Yugoslavia. Another important component is the fact that the story reflects a real-life incident in the author’s own life, when his brother, an ardent Communist functionary, was imprisoned and executed by Communist authorities after the war as an example to others for a very minor offense.

    References

    Death and the Dervish Wikipedia