EC number 3.2.2.21 ExPASy NiceZyme view | CAS number 89287-38-7 | |
DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase II (EC 3.2.2.21) is an enzyme that catalyses the following chemical reaction:
Contents
Hydrolysis of alkylated DNA, releasing 3-methyladenine, 3-methylguanine, 7-methylguanine and 7-methyladenineInvolved in the removal of alkylated bases from DNA in Escherichia coli.
Evolution
Through the process of convergent evolution, there are at least two unrelated protein folds that share the same DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase activity. The first, the AlkA N-terminal domain, is found in bacteria Pfam PF06029. The second, methylpurine-DNA glycosylase (MPG) Pfam PF02245 is found in vertebrates including humans.
Nomenclature
DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase II is also known as
References
DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase II Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA