Rahul Sharma (Editor)

DCHS1

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Species
  
Human

Entrez
  
8642

Human
  
Mouse

Ensembl
  
ENSG00000166341

Aliases
  
DCHS1, CDH19, CDH25, CDHR6, FIB1, PCDH16, VMLDS1, MVP2, dachsous cadherin-related 1

External IDs
  
MGI: 2685011 HomoloGene: 2771 GeneCards: DCHS1

Protein dachsous homolog 1, also known as protocadherin-16 (PCDH16) or cadherin-19 (CDH19) or cadherin-25 (CDH25) or fibroblast cadherin-1 (FIB1), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DCHS1 gene.

Contents

Function

This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily whose members encode calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion molecules. The encoded protein has a signal peptide, 27 cadherin repeat domains and a unique cytoplasmic region. This particular cadherin family member is expressed in fibroblasts but not in melanocytes or keratinocytes. The cell-cell adhesion of fibroblasts is thought to be necessary for wound healing.

Clinical significance

Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause mitral valve prolapse

References

DCHS1 Wikipedia