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Cotton Futures Act

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Effective
  
August 18, 1914

Statutes at Large
  
38 Stat. 693

Public law
  
63-174

Cotton Futures Act

Other short titles
  
Cotton Futures Act of 1914

Long title
  
An Act to tax the privilege of dealing on exchanges, boards of trade, and similar places in contracts of sale of cotton for future delivery, and for other purposes.

Enacted by
  
the 63rd United States Congress

The Cotton Futures Act of 1914 authorized the United States Department of Agriculture to establish physical standards as a means of determining color grade, staple length and strength, and other qualities and properties for cotton. It was intended to minimize speculative manipulation of the cotton market.

The Act was rendered unconstitutional in Federal district court because it originated in the Senate. As a revenue act, it should have been drafted in the House. It was replaced by the Cotton Futures Act of 1916.

References

Cotton Futures Act Wikipedia