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Colin Halkett

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Allegiance
  
United Kingdom

Name
  
Colin Halkett

Service/branch
  
British Army

Died
  
1856

Rank
  
General

Resigned
  
1830

Commands held
  
Bombay Army


Colin Halkett

Battles/wars
  
Peninsular War Hundred Days

Role
  
Former Lieutenant Governor of Jersey

Previous office
  
Lieutenant Governor of Jersey (1821–1830)

Awards
  
Order of the Bath, Royal Guelphic Order

Battles and wars
  
Peninsular War, Hundred Days

Similar People
  
Arthur Wellesley - 1st Duke, Gebhard Leberecht von Bluch, Napoleon, Bertrand Clausel, Auguste de Marmont

Colin halkett


General Sir Colin Halkett (1774–1856) was a British Army officer who became Lieutenant Governor of Jersey.

Contents

Colin Halkett Colin Halkett Wikipedia

Family

Halkett came from a military family. His father was Major General Frederick Godar Halkett and his younger brother was General Hugh Halkett.

Military career

Halkett began his military career in the Dutch Guards and served in various companies for three years, leaving as a captain in 1795.

From 1800 to 1801 he commanded Dutch troops on the Island of Guernsey. On 28 July 1803, a letter of service was issued to Major Halkett (and to Lieutenant Colonel von der Decken) empowering him "to raise a battalion of infantry with an establishment of four hundred and fifty-nine men" and offering him the rank of lieutenant colonel should he increase the number to eight hundred men. These men formed the nucleus of what was to become the King's German Legion in December 1803. On 17 November 1803, Halkett was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel and given command of the 2nd Light Infantry Battalion. This Battalion was involved in Cathcart's expeditions to Hanover, Rügen and Copenhagen.

Peninsular War

In 1811 he was given command of the Light Brigade of the King's German Legion. He held this command throughout the Peninsular War from Albuera to Toulouse. On 1 January 1812 he was promoted to Colonel. At the Battle of Salamanca (22 July 1812), he commanded 1st Brigade of the 7th Division under Major General Hope.

Halkett was promoted to Major General on 4 June 1814.

On 18 June 1815, at the Battle of Waterloo he commanded the 5th Brigade in the 3rd Division, under the command of Major General Carl von Alten. He was wounded four times during the course of the battle.

Governor

Halkett became Lieutenant Governor of Jersey in 1821 and was the first Lieutenant Governor to reside in the St Saviour Government House, still in use today. During this time he married Letitia Cricket, widow of Captain Tyle of the Royal Artillery. He had a son, Frederick (John) Colin Halkett, on 10 June 1826. He was promoted to Lieutenant General on 22 July 1830 and appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Bombay Army in January 1832. He was Governor of the Royal Hospital Chelsea from 1849 until his death in 1856.

He was appointed colonel of the 71st Regiment of Foot on 21 September 1829. On 28 March 1838 he was removed to the 31st Regiment of Foot, and to the 45th Regiment of Foot on 12 July 1847.

Two streets in Saint Helier are named after him.

Distinctions

  • Britain
  • Gold Cross for Albuera, Salamanca, Vittoria, Nive
  • GCB
  • Waterloo Medal
  • Hanover
  • GCH
  • Portugal
  • Order of the Tower and Sword 2nd rank
  • Bavaria
  • Order of Maximilian Joseph 2nd rank
  • Netherlands
  • Military Order of William 2nd rank
  • Literature

  • N. Ludlow Beamish; History of the King's German Legion Vol 1. 1832-37 (new edition: Naval and Military Press 1997 ISBN 0-9522011-0-0)
  • N. Ludlow Beamish; History of the King's German Legion Vol 2. 1832-37 (new edition: Naval and Military Press 1997 ISBN 0-9522011-0-0)
  • Mike Chappell; The King's German Legion (2) 1812-1816. Osprey 2000 ISBN 1-85532-997-2
  • References

    Colin Halkett Wikipedia