Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Clairmarais

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Country
  
France

Department
  
Pas-de-Calais

Intercommunality
  
Pays de Saint-Omer

Area
  
18.02 km²

Arrondissement
  
Saint-Omer

Region
  
Hauts-de-France

Canton
  
Saint-Omer-Nord

Population (1999)
  
689

Local time
  
Monday 11:50 AM

Clairmarais wwwgroupenaturevacancescomfiles20142443398

Weather
  
9°C, Wind W at 14 km/h, 76% Humidity

Clairmarais is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

Contents

Map of Clairmarais, France

Geography

A farming village situated in reclaimed marshland, 2 miles (3 km) northeast of Saint-Omer, on the D209 road. The Neufosse Canal, which connects the Aa and Lys Rivers, passes by the commune.

History

It owes its origin to the famous Cistercian abbey founded by St. Bernard in 1140. He gave the village the name of Claromarisco (later to be Clarus Mariscus and then Clermarez) because of the huge marshes and many rivers in the vicinity. The Dutch Klaarmares and West Flemish Cleremeersch names reflect the nature of the terrain, too.
Clairmarais became a fully-fledged common in 1790 when the abbey was going to be destroyed and sold as a national asset during the French Revolution.

Places of interest

  • The church of St.Bernard, dating from the nineteenth century.
  • A windmill.
  • Vestiges of the 13th century abbey including the remains of the entrance to the abbey with gatehouse buildings, a chapel and dovecote.
  • The eighteenth century Cistercian farm of Cloquette.
  • The cave of Notre-Dame de Lourdes which is host to a pilgrimage on August 15. It is the largest in France, north of the Seine.
  • The National nature reserve of Romelaëre.

    • References

    Clairmarais Wikipedia
    (Text) CC BY-SA