Location Turkey Heritage designation None District Başkale Region Eastern Anatolia Region | Province Van Province Completed 6th century Architectural style Armenian Architecture | |
Affiliation Armenian Apostolic Church Status Ceased functioning as a monastery in 1915 Similar Kotavank, Krtsanis Tsiranavor Surp Astv, Pemzashen Church, Cathedral of Arapgir, Holy Saviour's monaster | ||
The Church of the Holy Cross at Soradir is a 6th-century Armenian monastic complex in south-eastern Turkey. It is situated west of the village of Yanal near the town and district of Başkale in Van Province.
Contents
History
The Monastery of the Holy Cross at Soradir or Dzoradir (Armenian: ՁՈՐԱԴԻՐԻ Սբ. ԷՋՄԻԱԾԻՆ վանք) was built in the 6th century by the apprentice of the architect of the Saint Bartholomew Monastery; the site corresponds to a settlement in the Metz Aghbak district of Vaspurakan province of historical Armenia. According to Armenian inscriptions found inside the main church, in 582 with the sponsorship of Saro Mahtesi the church's dome and western threshold were reconstructed. In the 10th century, the Armenian king Gurgen III Artzruni entrusted the architect Manuel to build the Saint Cross of Akhtamar monastery copying the design of the Dzoradir monastery. It was a functioning Armenian monastery until the Armenian Genocide in 1915.
Current condition
After the Armenian Genocide, the monastery has sat in an abandoned and only one graffitied and derelict church building remains extant.