NRHP Reference # 73001830 Area 65 ha Added to NRHP 7 May 1973 | Designated NHL April 19, 1994 Phone +1 901-785-3160 | |
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Address 1987 Indian Village Dr, Memphis, TN 38109, USA Hours Closed today MondayClosedTuesday9AM–5PMWednesday9AM–5PMThursday9AM–5PMFriday9AM–5PMSaturday9AM–5PMSunday1–5PM Similar Lichterman Nature Center, T O Fuller State Park, Dixon Gallery and Gardens, Children's Museum of Memphis, Pink Palace Museum Profiles | ||
Art for voice presentation at the c h nash museum at chucalissa
The C.H. Nash Museum at Chucalissa cares for the Mississippian culture archaeological site known as Chucalissa (40 SY 1) which means "abandoned house" in Choctaw. The site is located in T. O. Fuller State Park within the city of Memphis, Tennessee, United States. Chucalissa is a U.S. National Historic Landmark.
Contents
- Art for voice presentation at the c h nash museum at chucalissa
- A visit at the chucalissa indian village
- Description
- CH Nash Museum at Chucalissa
- References
A visit at the chucalissa indian village
Description
Chucalissa is a Walls Phase mound and plaza complex that was occupied, abandoned and reoccupied several times throughout its history, spanning from 1000 to 1550 CE. It is located on a bluff overlooking the Mississippi River. Other contemporaneous groups in the area include the Parkin Phase, Menard Phase, and the Nodena Phase. It is known for the well preserved architectural, floral, faunal, and human osteological remains excavated there. During the early 1540s the Hernando de Soto Expedition passed through the area, stopping at many villages along the way. It is thought that the Walls phase may be the Province of Quizquiz encountered by de Soto on the banks of the Mississippi River. It is unlikely that Chucalissa itself was visited by the expedition, as it is thought to have been abandoned at the time.
C.H. Nash Museum at Chucalissa
Civilian Conservation Corps workers discovered Native American artifacts on the site in 1938 and archaeological excavations of this Mississippian mound complex were initiated. The C.H Nash Museum at Chucalissa and the rest of the village grounds have been operated by the University of Memphis since 1962.
In 1973 Chucalissa Indian Village was added to the National Register of Historic Places. Later, in 1994, it was declared a National Historic Landmark. The archaeological site and grounds are managed by the C.H. Nash Museum at Chucalissa staff and students. The museum, named after its founding director, curates an extensive collection of artifacts recovered during a 40-year period of systematic excavations. The site features a Mississippian mound complex, nature trail and arboretum, hands-on archaeology lab, and exhibits that explore the history and life-ways of Native Americans of the historic and prehistoric southeastern United States.