Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Chrosiothes

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Arachnida

Suborder
  
Araneomorphae

Rank
  
Genus

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Order
  
Araneae

Family
  
Theridiidae

Chrosiothes

Similar
  
Faiditus, Spintharus, Coleosoma

Chrosiothes is a spider genus that occurs almost exclusively in the New World from the United States to Brazil, with one species found in China, Korea and Japan, and two species endemic to Taiwan.

They have two minute setae in place of a colulus, and thick legs. The males are noticeably smaller than the females: for example in C. jamaicensis the female is 2.9mm long, the male only 1.6mm.

The genera Episinus, Spintharus, Thwaitesia and Anelosimus are closely related.

Species

  • Chrosiothes chirica (Levi, 1954) (USA, Mexico)
  • Chrosiothes episinoides (Levi, 1963) (Chile)
  • Chrosiothes fulvus Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000 (Taiwan)
  • Chrosiothes goodnightorum (Levi, 1954) (Mexico to Costa Rica)
  • Chrosiothes iviei Levi, 1964 (USA)
  • Chrosiothes jamaicensis Levi, 1964 (Jamaica, Dominica)
  • Chrosiothes jenningsi Piel, 1995 (USA)
  • Chrosiothes jocosus (Gertsch & Davis, 1936) (USA, Mexico)
  • Chrosiothes litus Levi, 1964 (Mexico)
  • Chrosiothes minusculus (Gertsch, 1936) (USA, Mexico)
  • Chrosiothes niteroi Levi, 1964 (Bolivia, Brazil)
  • Chrosiothes perfidus Marques & Buckup, 1997 (Brazil)
  • Chrosiothes portalensis Levi, 1964 (USA, Mexico)
  • Chrosiothes proximus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1899) (Mexico to Panama)
  • Chrosiothes silvaticus Simon, 1894 (USA to Ecuador)
  • Chrosiothes sudabides (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (China, Korea, Japan)
  • Chrosiothes taiwan Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000 (Taiwan)
  • Chrosiothes tonala (Levi, 1954) (Mexico to Honduras)
  • Chrosiothes valmonti (Simon, 1897) (St. Vincent)
  • Chrosiothes venturosus Marques & Buckup, 1997 (Brazil)
  • Chrosiothes wagneri (Levi, 1954) (Mexico)
  • References

    Chrosiothes Wikipedia