Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Charter Street Historic District

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Location
  
Salem, Massachusetts

Architectural style
  
Federal

Address
  
Salem, MA 01970, USA

Year built
  
1637

Architect
  
Unknown

NRHP Reference #
  
75000294

Area
  
4,047 m²

Added to NRHP
  
10 March 1975

Charter Street Historic District

Similar
  
The Burying Point, Salem Dance Center, Old Burial Hill Cemetery, Howard Street Cemetery, Greenlawn Cemetery

The Charter Street Historic District encompasses a small remnant of the oldest part of Salem, Massachusetts that has since been surrounded by more modern development. It includes three properties on Charter Street: the Pickman House, the Grimshawe House, and the Charter Street Cemetery, or Central Burying Point. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.

Contents

Pickman House

The Pickman House is located on Charter Street behind the Peabody Essex Museum, the oldest continually operated museum in America. The house, built in 1664 and is located on Charter Street. The house was restored by Historic Salem in 1969 and purchased by the museum in 1983. It stands just east of the cemetery entrance on the south side of Charter Street.

Grimshawe House

The Grimshawe House is a Federal style three story wood frame house that was built c. 1770, which stands just west of the cemetery entrance. It is most significant for its association with writer Nathaniel Hawthorne, who courted his future wife Sophia Peabody in the house, which was owned by her father. The house and the adjacent cemetery feature in a number of Hawthorne's works, most notably the unfinished Doctor Grimshawe's Secret: A romance.

Charter Street Cemetery

The cemetery is a roughly rectangular plot of land that has been used as a burying ground since at least 1637. It includes several notable burials:

  • Richard More, the only passenger of the Mayflower with a documented gravesite
  • Simon Bradstreet, one of the founders and governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
  • John Hathorne, ancestor of Nathaniel Hawthorne and a magistrate involved in the Salem witch trials
  • References

    Charter Street Historic District Wikipedia