Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Charles Brenner (mathematician)

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Nationality
  
American

Born
  
March 18, 1945 (age 71) Princeton, New Jersey, U.S. (
1945-03-18
)

Thesis
  
Asymptotics of Partition Functions (1984)

Doctoral advisors
  
Basil Gordon Ernst Straus

Known for
  
APL implementation, forensic mathematics

Alma maters
  
Stanford University, University of California, Los Angeles

Academic advisors
  
Ernst G. Straus, Basil Gordon

Charles Hallam Brenner is an American mathematician who is the originator of forensic mathematics. His father Joel Lee Brenner was a professor of mathematics and his mother Frances Hallam Brenner was a city councilor and briefly mayor of Palo Alto, California. His uncle Charles Brenner, MD was a psychiatrist.

Brenner received a BS from Stanford University in 1967 and a Ph.D. from UCLA in 1984. His Erdős number is 2.

Brenner participated in the implementation of APL\360 and APL\1130, and implemented the transpose and rotate primitive functions.

More recently, Brenner specializes in the use of mathematics in DNA analysis. His principal areas of interest and achievement in the mathematics of forensic DNA are kinship, rare haplotype matching, and DNA mixtures. In a couple of Y haplotype papers, most recently, he showed why Y haplotypes must be much rarer, and how much rarer, than their sample frequency in a reference population sample. Brenner’s Symbolic Kinship Program, which can for example assess the identification evidence based on DNA profiles from an anonymous body and an arbitrary set of presumed relatives, has been widely used in mass victim identification projects, including identifying about 1/3 of the identified World Trade Center bodies.

Brenner played a key role in the resolution of the Larry Hillblom inheritance case, resulting in four Amerasian children each receiving $50 million.

Anecdotes

  • Between 1968 and 1973, Brenner lived in London, U.K. and supported himself by playing bridge professionally.
  • There is a family legend that Charles’s older sister once sat on Albert Einstein’s lap, possibly at a lecture or gathering at the IAS attended by both Einstein and Charles’s father, with daughter in tow. His father was teaching in Princeton at the time.
  • Brenner asked Gordon, his advisor, “How far can you get in mathematics without being smart?”
    “Quite far,” he said.
  • References

    Charles Brenner (mathematician) Wikipedia