Girish Mahajan (Editor)

Cephalogale

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Kingdom
  
Animalia

Superfamily
  
Arctoidea

Subfamily
  
†Hemicyoninae

Phylum
  
Chordata

Order
  
Carnivores

Class
  
Mammalia

Family
  
Ursidae

Scientific name
  
Cephalogale geoffroyi

Rank
  
Species

Genus
  
Cephalogale Jourdan, 1862

Similar
  
Carnivores, Ursavus, Hemicyonidae, Indarctos, Parictis

Cephalogale is an extinct genus of hemicyonid ursid which appeared in the late Oligocene through Miocene epochs, endemic to North America and Europe living from around 33.9—20 Mya, existing for about 33.9-20 million years.

Contents

Before it was reconsidered to be close to the ancestry of hemicyonids, Cephalogale was once considered to be an ancestor of all bears.

Taxonomy

Cephalogale was named by Henri Filhol in 1879. Its type is Cephalogale geoffroyi. It was assigned to Ursidae by Carroll (1988); to Hemicyoninae by Hunt (1998); and to Ursoidea by Wang et al. (2005).

Fossil distribution

  • Dětaň, Czech Republic about 33.9—28.4 Mya
  • Cetina de Aragon, Spain about 22.4—20 Mya
  • Standing Rock Quarry, Zia Sand Formation, Sandoval County, New Mexico about 24.8—20.6 Mya
  • Agate Springs Quarries, Sioux County, Nebraska about 23—5.3 Mya
  • Hemingford Quarry 12D, Runningwater Formation, Box Butte County, Nebraska about 20.6—16.3 Mya
  • References

    Cephalogale Wikipedia