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Castor (1786)

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Name
  
Castor

Laid down
  
1781

Name
  
HMS Saldanha

Launched
  
1786

Beam
  
13 m

Builder
  
Rotterdam

Captured
  
17 August 1796

Construction started
  
1781

Length
  
45 m

Place built
  
Rotterdam, Netherlands

Acquired
  
17 August 1796 by capture

Castor was built at Delfshaven and launched in 1786. The British captured her at the capitulation of Saldanha Bay in August 1796. Because there was already an HMS Castor, they renamed her HMS Saldanha. After she arrived at Plymouth the Royal Navy fitted her as a receiving ship in November 1797; she was sold in 1806.

Contents

Career

In 1796 the Batavian Republic decided to make an attempt to reconquer the Cape. To that end it sent an expedition of 9 ships (including Castor, under Captain Clarisse) with 2,000 sailors and soldiers under the command of (temporary) Rear-Admiral Engelbertus Lucas in January 1796. This expedition arrived at Saldanha Bay on 6 August 1796, though Castor may have arrived a few days earlier. On 17 August the British captured the Dutch expeditionary force at Saldanha Bay in a bloodless "battle". Most of the sailors and soldiers in the Dutch force were Germans and nearly all entered British service, either with the Royal Navy or the East India Company. Admiral Lucas and the Dutch officers returned to Europe in the cartel Gertruida.

The Royal Navy commissioned Saldanha under Captain George Burlton in November. (He and three other post captains had sailed as passengers on HMS Trusty to Cape Town late in the year to take command of captured ships.) In April 1797 Burlton then sailed Saldanha back to Britain escorting a convoy.

In November she was fitted at Plymouth as a receiving ship. She was formally named and registered on 22 November 1797.

Fate

By May 1805 Saldanha was in ordinary. The Admiralty offered Saldahna for sale at Hamoaze in December 1805. She was sold in 1806.

References

Castor (1786) Wikipedia


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