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Carlos Miguel Fitz James Stuart, 14th Duke of Alba

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Spouse(s)
  
Rosalia de Ventimiglia

Noble family
  
House of FitzJames

Name
  
Carlos Fitz-James


Carlos Miguel Fitz-James Stuart, 14th Duke of Alba

Father
  
Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart, 5th Duque de Liria y Jerica

Mother
  
Maria Teresa Fernandez de Silva y de Palafox

Died
  
October 7, 1835, Sion, Switzerland

Parents
  
Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart, 5th Duke of Liria and Jerica

Children
  
Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart, 15th Duke of Alba

Grandchildren
  
Carlos Maria Fitz-James Stuart, 16th Duke of Alba

Grandparents
  
Carlos Fitz-James Stuart, 4th Duke of Liria and Jerica

Great-grandparents
  
James Fitz-James Stuart, 3rd Duke of Berwick

Don Carlos Miguel Fitz-James Stuart y Silva, 14th Duke of Alba, Grandee of Spain 1st Class (19 May 1794 – 7 October 1835) was a Spanish aristocrat.

Contents

Biography

Born in Madrid, Spain, in 1794, he was a descendant of James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick and through him, the exiled King James II of England & VII of Scotland. He was the second surviving son of the 5th Duke of Berwick and inherited that family's title's on his elder brother the 6th Duke's death in 1795. He was also a Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece of Spain.

In 1819, he married the Italian noblewoman Rosalía de Candia-Ventimiglia di Grammonte y Moncada (Palermo, 1798–1868). from the Ventimiglia di Grammonti family in Rome. He became the 14th Duke of Alba in 1802 following the death of the childless 13th Duchess of Alba — he thus became a Grandee of Spain on ten counts.

They had three children :

  • Jacopo Fitz-James Stuart y Ventimiglia, Palermo, Italy, (1821–1881) who married in 1844 with Maria Francisca Portocarrero Palafox y Kirkpatrick (1825–1860), eldest sister of Eugénie de Montijo (1826–1920), Spanish wife of Emperor Napoleon III of France (1808–1873).
  • Enrique Fitz-James Stuart y Ventimiglia, Count of Galve (5 October 1826 - 28 April 1882), since his father death in 1835. He married in 1871 Adelaida Ivanovna Basilevskaya.
  • This title of Count of Galve was awarded by the first time in 1557. This title came back not to Enrique's nephew Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart, 15th Duke of Alba, deceased 1881, but to the 16th Duke of Alba since 1881, Jacobo's oldest son Carlos María Fitz-James Stuart, 16th Duke of Alba.

  • Luis Fernando FitzJames-Stuart y Ventimiglia.
  • Carlos Miguel Fitz-James Stuart died aged 41 on 7 October 1835, in Sion, Switzerland, and was succeeded as Duke of Alba on that year by his eldest son.

    Ancestry

    Carlos Miguel Fitz-James Stuart was a direct descendant of the King James II of England through his illegitimate son James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick by his mistress Arabella Churchill.

    Titles and styles

  • 19 May 1794 – 5 January 1795: Don Carlos Miguel Fitz-James Stuart
  • 5 January 1795 – 23 July 1802: His Excellency The Duke of Liria and Xérica, Duke of Berwick
  • 23 July 1802 – 7 October 1835: The Most Excellent The Duke of Alba
  • Spanish titles

  • 14th Duke of Alba, Grandee of Spain 1st Class
  • 7th Duke of Liria and Duke of Xérica, Grandee of Spain 1st Class
  • 10th Count-Duke of Olivares
  • 12th Duke of Huéscar
  • 7th Duke of Montoro
  • 13th Marquis of Villanueva del Río
  • 12th Marquis of Carpio
  • 10th Marquis of Eliche
  • 14th Count of Gelves
  • Jacobite titles

  • 7th Duke of Berwick, Grandee of Spain
  • 7th Earl of Tinmouth
  • 7th Baron Bosworth
  • Sicilian titles

  • 17th Count of Modica
  • References

    Carlos Miguel Fitz-James Stuart, 14th Duke of Alba Wikipedia