Cardinals created by Leo XIII

May 12, 1879

1. Friedrich Egon von Fürstenberg (1813–1892)
2. Florian-Jules Desprez (1807–1895)
3. Lajos Haynald (1816–1891)
4. Louis-Édouard-François-Desiré Pie (1815–1880)
5. Americo Ferreira dos Santos Silva (1829–1899)
6. Gaetano Alimonda (1818–1891)
7. Giuseppe Pecci (1807–1890)
8. John Henry Newman (1801–1890)
9. Joseph Hergenröther (1824–1890)
10. Tommaso Maria Zigliara (1833–1893)

September 19, 1879

1. Pier Francesco Meglia (1810–1883)
2. Giacomo Cattani (1823–1887)
3. Luigi Jacobini (1832–1887)
4. Domenico Sanguigni (1809–1882)

December 13, 1880

1. Andon Bedros Hassoun (1809–1884)
2. Carlo Laurenzi (1821–1893)
3. Francesco Ricci Paracciani (1830–1894)
4. Pietro Lasagni (1814–1885)

March 27, 1882

1. Domenico Agostini (1825–1891)
2. Charles Lavigerie (1825–1892)
3. Joaquín Lluch y Garriga (1816–1882)
4. Edward MacCabe (1816–1885)
5. Angelo Jacobini (1825–1886)

September 25, 1882

1. Angelo Bianchi (1817–1897)
2. Włodzimierz Czacki (1834–1888)

March 24, 1884

1. José Sebastião de Almeida Neto (1841–1920)
2. Guglielmo Sanfelice d'Acquavella (1834–1897)

November 10, 1884

1. Michelangelo Celesia (1814–1904)
2. Antolín Monescillo y Viso (1811–1897)
3. Guglielmo Massaia (1809–1889)
4. Cölestin Josef Ganglbauer (1817–1889)
5. Zeferino González y Díaz Tuñón (1831–1894)
6. Carmine Gori-Merosi (1810–1886)
7. Ignazio Masotti (1817–1888)
8. Isidoro Verga (1832–1899)

July 27, 1885

1. Paul Melchers (1813–1895)
2. Alfonso Capecelatro (1824–1912)
3. Francesco Battaglini (1823–1892)
4. Patrick Francis Moran (1830–1911)
5. Placido Maria Schiaffino (1829–1889)
6. Carlo Cristofori (1813–1891)

June 7, 1886

1. Victor-Félix Bernadou (1816–1891)
2. Elzéar-Alexandre Taschereau (1820–1898)
3. Benoit-Marie Langénieux (1824–1905)
4. James Gibbons (1834–1921)
5. Charles-Philippe Place (1814–1893)
6. Augusto Theodoli (1819–1892)
7. Camillo Mazzella (1833–1900)

March 14, 1887

1. Serafino Vannutelli (1834–1915)
2. Gaetano Aloisi Masella (1826–1902)
3. Luigi Giordani (1822–1893)
4. Camillo Siciliano di Rende (1847–1897)
5. Mariano Rampolla (1843–1913)

May 23, 1887

1. Luigi Pallotti (1829–1890)
2. Agostino Bausa (1821–1899)

February 11, 1889

1. Giuseppe Benedetto Dusmet (1818–1894)
2. Giuseppe d'Annibale (1815–1892)
3. Luigi Macchi (1832–1907)

May 24, 1889

1. François-Marie-Benjamin Richard (1819–1908)
2. Joseph-Alfred Foulon (1823–1893)
3. Aimé-Victor-François Guilbert (1812–1889)
4. Pierre-Lambert Goossens (1827–1906)
5. Franziskus von Paula Graf von Schönborn (1844–1899)
6. Achille Apolloni (1823–1893)
7. Gaetano De Ruggiero (1816–1896)

December 30, 1889

1. Vincenzo Vannutelli (1836–1930)

June 23, 1890

1. Sebastiano Galeati (1822–1901)
2. Gaspard Mermillod (1824–1892)
3. Albin Dunajewski (1817–1894)

June 1, 1891

1. Luigi Rotelli (1833–1891)
2. Anton Josef Gruscha (1820–1911)

December 14, 1891

1. Fulco Luigi Ruffo-Scilla (1840–1895)
2. Luigi Sepiacci (1835–1893)

January 16, 1893

1. Giuseppe Guarino (1827–1897)
2. Mario Mocenni (1823–1904)
3. Amilcare Malagola (1840–1895)
4. Angelo Di Pietro (1828–1914)
5. Benito Sanz y Forés (1828–1895)
6. Guillaume-René Meignan (1817–1896)
7. Léon-Benoît-Charles Thomas (1826–1894)
8. Philipp Krementz (1819–1899)
9. Ignatius Persico (1823–1896)
10. Luigi Galimberti (1835–1896)
11. Michael Logue (1840–1924)
12. Kolos Ferenc Vaszary (1832–1915)
13. Herbert Vaughan (1832–1903)
14. Georg von Kopp (1837–1914)
15. Adolphe Perraud (1828–1906)
16. Andreas Steinhuber (1824–1907)

June 12, 1893

1. Victor-Lucien-Sulpice Lécot (1831–1908)
2. Giuseppe Maria Granniello (1834–1896)
3. Joseph-Christian-Ernest Bourret (1827–1896)
4. Lörinc Schlauch (1824–1902)
5. Giuseppe Sarto (1835–1914) (Pope Pius X; 1903–1914)

May 18, 1894

1. Egidio Mauri (1828–1896)
2. Ciriaco María Sancha y Hervás (1833–1909)
3. Domenico Svampa (1851–1907)
4. Andrea Carlo Ferrari (1850–1921)
5. Francesco Segna (1836–1911)

November 29, 1895

1. Sylvester Sembratovych (1836–1898)
2. Francesco Satolli (1839–1910)
3. Johannes Haller (1825–1900)
4. Antonio María Cascajares y Azara (1834–1901)
5. Girolamo Maria Gotti (1834–1916)
6. Jean-Pierre Boyer (1829–1896)
7. Achille Manara (1827–1906)
8. Salvador Casañas y Pagés (1834–1908)

June 22, 1896

1. Domenico Jacobini (1837–1900)
2. Antonio Agliardi (1832–1915)
3. Domenico Ferrata (1847–1914)
4. Serafino Cretoni (1833–1909)

November 30, 1896

1. Raffaele Pierotti (1836–1905)
2. Giuseppe Antonio Ermenegildo Prisco (1833–1923)

April 19, 1897

1. José María Martín de Herrera y de la Iglesia (1835–1922)
2. Pierre-Hector Coullié (1829–1912)
3. Guillaume-Marie-Joseph Labouré (1841–1906)
4. Guillaume-Marie-Romain Sourrieu (1825–1899)

June 19, 1899

1. Giovanni Battista Casali del Drago (1838–1908)
2. Francesco di Paola Cassetta (1841–1919)
3. Alessandro Sanminiatelli Zabarella (1840–1910)
4. Gennaro Portanova (1845–1908)
5. Giuseppe Francica-Nava de Bontifè (1846–1928)
6. Agostino Ciasca (1835–1902)
7. François-Désiré Mathieu (1839–1908)
8. Pietro Respighi (1843–1913)
9. Agostino Richelmy (1850–1923)
10. Jakob Missia (1838–1902)
11. Luigi Trombetta (1820–1900)
12. Francesco Salesio Della Volpe (1844–1916)
13. José Calassanç Vives y Tuto (1854–1913)

April 15, 1901

1. Donato Maria dell'Olio (1847–1902)
2. Sebastiano Martinelli (1848–1918)
3. Casimiro Gennari (1839–1914)
4. Lev Skrbenský z Hříště (1863–1938)
5. Giulio Boschi (1838–1920)
6. Agostino Gaetano Riboldi (1839–1902)
7. Jan Puzyna de Kosielsko (1842–1911)
8. Bartolomeo Bacilieri (1842–1923)
9. Luigi Tripepi (1836–1906)
10. Felice Cavagnis (1841–1906)

June 22, 1903

1. Carlo Nocella (1826–1908)
2. Beniamino Cavicchioni (1836–1911)
3. Andrea Aiuti (1849–1905)
4. Emidio Taliani (1838–1907)
5. Sebastián Herrero y Espinosa de los Monteros (1822–1903)
6. Johannes Katschthaler (1832–1914)
7. Anton Hubert Fischer (1840–1912)