Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Cape zoanthid

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Anthozoa

Order
  
Zoanthidea

Rank
  
Species

Phylum
  
Cnidaria

Subclass
  
Hexacorallia

Family
  
Parazoanthidae

Cape zoanthid

Similar
  
Cape dorid, False plum anemone, Violet‑spotted anemone, Gasflame nudibranch, Anthothoe chilensis

The Cape zoanthid, Isozoanthus capensis, is a species of zoanthid in the family Parazoanthidae.

Contents

Description

The Cape zoanthid is a small colonial, anemone-like anthozoan. It grows up to 0.5cm across. It has an upright hollow columnar body with a tentacle-ringed mouth. It is orange to pink with a few spiky tentacles and a sand coated body column.

Distribution

It has so far been found only from the Cape Peninsula and to Port St Johns on the South African coast. It appears to be endemic to this area, and lives in shallow water.

Ecology

This zoanthid is usually found in small colonies of around 20-50 individuals under overhangs. It feeds on plankton.

References

Cape zoanthid Wikipedia