Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Cambrian Woollen Mill

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Built
  
1890s

Address
  
www.cambrianmill.co.uk

Cambrian Woollen Mill httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Location
  
Llanwrtyd Wells, Powys, Wales

Industry
  
Woollen industry in Wales

Products
  
Blankets, throws, rugs, shawls

The weaving process at cambrian woollen mill video courtesy of megan nisbet


Cambrian Woollen Mill, just north of Llanwrtyd Wells, Powys, is one of the few remaining operational woollen mills in Wales. It is known for its line of Welsh tartans. The building dates to 1820.

Contents

History

The Cambrian Mill is situated beside the Afon Irfon on the edge of Mynydd Epynt and the Cambrian Mountains. The Brecon Beacons and Carmarthen Fans lie to the south. The building dates to 1820, when it opened as a corn mill, which was converted to a Welsh flannel weaving mill. The Cambrian Woollen Mill opened in 1852. The mill carded, dyed, spun and wove local wool, using water power until about 1860. The Cambrian Mill was the largest woollen mill in the Llanidloes area, employing over 250 workers at its peak. The mill was reduced to an empty shell by a fire in November 1889, but was rebuilt in 1902 and has been in continuous operation since then.

Before World War II (1939-45) the mill supplied woollen products to Queen Mary and Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother. It has been visited by Elizabeth II (before her accession to the throne) and Charles, Prince of Wales. The woollen industry in Wales declined in the 20th century, partly due to competition from more modern English mills. The Cambrian mill is one of a handful of mills that are left.

Today

The mill produces blankets, throws, scarves, ties, hats and fabric. It also designs and weaves 37 Welsh tartans. The mill weaves all the wool cloth for the Welsh Tartan Centre. The mill has a tea and gift shop, a crafts studio and an exhibit of historical weaving in Wales. In 2014 Hefin Jones of Cardigan designed a pressurized space suit made from Welsh wool supplied by Cambrian Woollen Mill as well as Melin Tregwynt, Melin Teifi and the National Wool Museum.

References

Cambrian Woollen Mill Wikipedia