Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Callicore

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Kingdom
  
Order
  
Subfamily
  
Biblidinae

Scientific name
  
Callicore

Rank
  
Genus

Phylum
  
Family
  
Tribe
  
Callicorini

Higher classification
  
Callicorini

Callicore wwwlearnaboutbutterfliescomcallicore20texa20m

Lower classifications
  
Callicore astarte, Callicore hydaspes, Callicore pygas, Callicore lyca, Callicore hesperis

Wild callicore butterfly from the yasuni


Callicore is a genus of nymphalid butterfly found in the Neotropical realm. This genus, like some related ones, was formerly lumped together as the paraphyletic Catagramma assemblage.

Contents

Callicore Butterflies of Amazonia Callicore eunomia

Species in this genus are commonly called eighty-eights or numberwings like the related genera Diaethria and Perisama, in reference to the characteristic patterns on the hindwing undersides of many. In Callicore, the pattern consists of bluish dots surrounded by black and looks more like "αB" or "8°", though some members of this genus have a completely different arrangement of dots. The forewing undersides vary little between species, being black with one or two broad orange-yellow bands in the basal part and one thin and one very faint yellowish band near the apex.

Callicore Butterflies of Amazonia Callicore eunomia

C. hydarnis is listed as endangered species in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Species

Listed alphabetically within species groups:

The atacama species group:

Callicore Butterflies of Amazonia Callicore pygas

  • Callicore atacama (Hewitson, 1852) – yellow-banded eighty-eight
  • Callicore felderi (Hewitson, 1864) – 8-spot numberwing
  • Callicore hesperis (Guérin, 1844) – hesperis eighty-eight
  • The cyllene species group:

  • Callicore pygas (Godart, [1824]) – pygas eighty-eight
  • The cynosura species group:

    Callicore Callicore cynosura Wikipedia

  • Callicore astarte (Cramer, 1779) – Astarte eighty-eight
  • Callicore cynosura (Doubleday & Hewitson, 1847) – Cynosura eighty-eight
  • Callicore excelsior (Hewitson, 1857) – excelsior eighty-eight or superb numberwing
  • Callicore ines (Hopp, 1922)
  • Callicore sorana (Godart, 1832) – Sorana eighty-eight
  • The hydarnis species group

  • Callicore hydarnis (Godart, [1824])
  • The hydaspes species group:

    Callicore Callicore Wikipedia

  • Callicore brome (Doyère, [1840]) – four-spotted eighty-eight
  • Callicore hydaspes (Drury, 1782) – Hydaspes eighty-eight
  • Callicore lyca (Doubleday, [1847]) – Aegina numberwing
  • Callicore maronensis (Oberthür, 1916)
  • The pitheas species group:

  • Callicore cyclops Staudinger, 1891)
  • Callicore pitheas (Latreille, 1811) – two-eyed eighty-eight
  • The texa species group:

  • Callicore texa (Hewitson, 1854) – Texa eighty-eight
  • The tolima species group:

    Callicore The Insect Company photogallery genus callicore

  • Callicore eunomia (Hewitson, 1853) – Eunomia eighty-eight
  • Callicore hystaspes (Fabricius, 1781) – Hystaspes eighty-eight
  • Callicore tolima (Hewitson, 1851) – blue-and-orange eighty-eight
  • References

    Callicore Wikipedia