Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Bromine monochloride

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Formula
  
BrCl

Boiling point
  
5 °C

Density
  
2.17 g/cm³

Molar mass
  
115.357 g/mol

Melting point
  
-66 °C

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Bromine monochloride brcl lewis dot structure


Bromine monochloride, also called bromine(I) chloride, bromochloride, and bromine chloride, is an interhalogen inorganic compound with chemical formula BrCl. It is a very reactive golden yellow gas with boiling point 5 °C and melting point −66 °C. Its CAS number is 13863-41-7 and its EINECS number is 237-601-4. It is a strong oxidizing agent.

Contents

Uses

Bromine monochloride is used in analytical chemistry in determining low levels of mercury, to quantitatively oxidize mercury in the sample to Hg(II) state.

Bromine monochloride is used as a biocide, specifically as an algaecide, fungicide, and disinfectant, in industrial recirculating cooling water systems.

Addition of bromine monochloride is used in some types of Li-SO2 batteries to increase voltage and energy density.

References

Bromine monochloride Wikipedia