Harman Patil (Editor)

Boğaziçi University

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Type
  
Public

President
  
Mehmed Özkan

Students
  
16,517

Founder
  
Cyrus Hamlin

Total enrollment
  
12,315 (2010)

Established
  
1863

Administrative staff
  
1,007

Undergraduate tuition and fees
  
193.5 TRY (2016)

Founded
  
10 September 1971, Bebek

Phone
  
+90 212 359 54 00

Boğaziçi University

Former names
  
Robert College (1863-1970)

Address
  
Bebek Mahallesi, 34342 Beşiktaş/İstanbul, Turkey

Colors
  
Blue, Dark blue, Light blue

Notable alumni
  
Ahmet Davutoğlu, Tansu Çiller, Murat Ülker, Cem Yılmaz, Gülse Birsel

Similar
  
Istanbul Technical University, Marmara University, Middle East Technical, Koç University, Yıldız Technical University

Profiles

Bo azi i university 2014


Boğaziçi University (also known as Bosphorus University, Turkish: Boğaziçi Üniversitesi, "Boğaziçi" literally meaning Bosphorus in Turkish) is a major research university located on the European side of the Bosphorus strait in Istanbul, Turkey. It has four faculties and two schools offering undergraduate degrees, and six institutes offering graduate degrees. The language of instruction is English.

Contents

Founded in 1863, as Robert College, it is the first American higher education institution founded outside the United States. Though under entirely Turkish administration today, the university still maintains strong ties to the American educational system.

Boğaziçi University consistently ranks highest in Turkey, having the most number of applicants via the YGS-LYS Turkish university entrance examinations. This allows Boğaziçi University to attract many of the highest scoring students; as well as having the most preferred applied science, education, engineering, and social science programs in Turkey. Boğaziçi University is the only Turkish university among first 200 universities worldwide according to the Times Higher Education World University Rankings of 2013-2014. Boğaziçi University also provides a liberal educational atmosphere and a program of extracurricular activities and sports.

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History

In 1863, Robert College was founded in Bebek by Christopher Robert, a wealthy American and a philanthropist, and Cyrus Hamlin, a missionary devoted to education. Six years after its foundation, with the permission (Ottoman Turkish: irade‎) of the Ottoman Sultan, the first campus (at present, it is the South Campus of Boğaziçi University) was built in Bebek at the ridge of Rumelia Fortress, very close to a Bektashi tekke, whose leaders maintained an excellent relationship with the Congregational and Presbyterian founders of Robert College, according to Dr Friedrich Schrader, a German lecturer at Robert College during the 1890s. The first building of the school was named "Hamlin Hall" in memory of Cyrus Hamlin. Few years after the foundation of Robert College, in 1878, Christopher Robert died. According to the article, A Millionaire's Will, published in New York Times (November 27, 1878), Robert left a great portion of his wealth to the College.

A College Catalog was compiled in 1878–1879, giving general information and an outline of the courses of study. Defining the aims of the College the catalog stated: "The object of the College is to give to its students, without distinction of race or religion, a thorough educational equal in all respects to that obtained at a first-class American college and based upon the same general principles."

After Hamlin, Robert College was administrated by George Washburn (1877–1903) and Caleb Gates (1903–1932). Though founded at the time of the Ottoman Empire as an institution of higher learning serving the Christian minorities of the Empire as well as foreigners living in Istanbul, the school adopted a strictly secular educational model in accordance with the republican principles of Turkey in 1923. Robert College, in the past had junior high school, high school, and university sections under the names Robert Academy, Robert Yüksek and American College for Girls. Since 1971, the school has functioned only as a "high school" (more comparable to the French lycée in academic rigor) on its Arnavutköy campus (formerly the campus of American College for Girls), yet it retains the title of College. The Bebek campus and academic staff were turned over to the Republic of Turkey for use as Boğaziçi University, the renamed continuation of Robert College's university section, as a public university.

"Through the education of succeeding generations of students, Robert College has assisted the economic and social progress in the Near East. It has also brought direct benefits to several generations of Americans—faculty members, trustees, students, contributors, and other friends of the College. Their close association with the heroic and hospitable people of Turkey has led to a greater appreciation of Turkish life and culture and the strong foundations on which the Republic of Turkey, our close friend and partner in peace, has been built. I send my cordial congratulations to the officers and friends of Robert College on the century of service you are so deservedly celebrating."

Campus

Boğaziçi University operates on six campuses in Istanbul. Four of these campuses (South Campus, North Campus, Hisar Campus, and Uçaksavar Campus) are close to each other and located on a hill in the affluent district of Bebek on the European side of Istanbul, overlooking the Bosphorus (hence the name). The Kennedy Lodge, named after John F. Kennedy, is located at the South Campus and operates as a welcoming facility for visiting professors and staff. The Kandilli Campus is right across from the shore, located on the Asian side of Istanbul (in Çengelköy) and hosts the Kandilli Observatory and Earthquake Research Institute (KOERI). The newest campus is in Kilyos on the Black Sea coast and hosts a private beach. South Campus is the most popular campus among students and the visitors alike.

Sport fests

Every spring, in the end of May, international sport fests are held at the South Campus and other venues of Bogazici University. Usually, around 300 to 800 students come from all over the world to participate in various tournaments and have fun together.

Departments offering bachelor's degrees

Faculty of Arts and Sciences

  • Chemistry
  • History
  • Mathematics
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Philosophy
  • Physics
  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Translation and Interpreting Studies
  • Turkish Language and Literature
  • Western Languages and Literature (This department was formerly named English Language and Literature. In 2008, the content and courses were rearranged and the name was changed as well.)
  • Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences

  • Economics
  • Management
  • Political Science and International Relations
  • Faculty of Education

  • Computer Education and Educational Technology
  • Educational Sciences
  • Foreign Language Education
  • Primary Education
  • Secondary School Science and Mathematics Education
  • Faculty of Engineering

  • Chemical Engineering
  • Civil Engineering
  • Computer Engineering
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Industrial Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • School of Applied Disciplines

  • Management Information Systems
  • International Trade
  • Tourism Administration
  • The School of Foreign Languages

  • Advanced English
  • English Preparatory Division
  • Modern Languages Unit
  • Independent centers

    Istanbul Center for Mathematical Sciences (IMBM) (South Campus)

    Notable faculty

  • Murat R. Sertel (1947-2003) – Professor of Economics
  • John Freely – Professor of Physics, Author
  • Kemal Kirişci – Professor of International Relations, Director of European Studies Center
  • Şevket Pamuk – Professor of Economic History, Former President of European Historical Economics Society, brother of Nobel laureate Orhan Pamuk
  • Selim Deringil – Professor of History
  • Cahit Arf (1910–1997) Mathematician
  • Cem Yıldırım – Professor of Mathematics
  • Attila Aşkar – Professor of Mathematics, Rector of Koç University between 2001 and 2009
  • Erdal İnönü – Former Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey, Former Dean, Professor Emeritus of Physics, Sabanci University, recipient of the Wigner Medal 2004
  • Tansu Çiller – Former Prime Minister of Turkey
  • Ersin Kalaycıoğlu – Professor of Political Science, Rector of Işık University since 2004
  • Karl von Terzaghi – Civil engineer, known as the Father of Soil Mechanics
  • Heath Lowry – Professor of History, Princeton University
  • Aptullah Kuran – Professor of Art History, Student Dean, Robert College, First Rector of BU (deceased)
  • Engin Arık – Professor of Physics
  • References

    Boğaziçi University Wikipedia