Allegiance United Kingdom Battles/wars Second World War Died January 2, 1988 Service/branch Royal Air Force | Years of service 1939–1968 Name Bill Crawford-Crompton Battles and wars World War II Rank Air vice-marshal | |
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Born 2 March 1915
Invercargill, New Zealand ( 1915-03-02 ) Commands held No. 22 Group RAF
RAF Gamil
RAF Bruggen
No. 64 Squadron RAF Awards Companion of the Order of the Bath
Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Distinguished Service Order & Bar
Distinguished Flying Cross & Bar
Silver Star (United States)
Chevalier of the Legion of Honour (France) | ||
Air Vice Marshal William Vernon "Bill" Crawford-Compton, CB, CBE, DSO & Bar, DFC & Bar (2 March 1915 – 2 January 1988) was a New Zealand-born pilot and air ace of the Second World War. After the war, he went on to serve as a senior commander in the Royal Air Force.
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Early life and career
Crawford-Compton was born in Invercargill, New Zealand on 2 March 1915. He joined the Royal New Zealand Air Force in 1939. In 1941 he was commissioned into the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve as a pilot officer. He was then posted as a pilot to No. 485 Squadron RNZAF. He is credited with shooting down 21.5 enemy aircraft, and for bravery was awarded the French Chevalier of the Legion of Honour and United States Silver Star. He took part in Operation Overlord and destroyed four enemy aircraft in July 1944 during that operation.
Post-war career
Following the end of the Second World War, Crawford-Compton transferred from the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve to the regular Royal Air Force. After several staff tours, he commanded RAF Bruggen and then RAF Gamil. After several more senior appointments, he was promoted to air vice marshal and took up the post of Chief of Staff at HQ British Forces in Cyprus. His final tour was as Air Officer Commanding No. 22 Group RAF.