Products Electricity Founded 1958 Organization type State-owned enterprise Number of employees 14,850 | Website bsphcl.bih.nic.in | |
Industry Electricity Generation, Electricity Transmission, Electricity Distribution Key people Pratyaya Amrit, IAS (Chairman & Managing Director) Purpose Electricity generation, transmission and distribution Power stations |
Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited (or BSPHCL), also known as erstwhile Bihar State Electricity Board (or BSEB) is a state-owned electricity regulation board operating within the state of Bihar in India. Bihar State Electricity Board (BSEB) was established in 1958 as a statutory corporation under the Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948. As of November 2012, BSEB has nearly 1,700 officers and 14,850 employees. The derated capacity comes to just 530 MW. The BSEB was unbundeled on August 2, 2011. Power Finance Corporation was the main consultant for BSEB's restructuring.
Contents
- Electricity generation capacity in Bihar
- Barauni Thermal Power Station
- Kanti Thermal Power Station
- NTPC Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station
- NTPC Barh Super Thermal Power Plant
- Koshi Hydel Power Station
- Bihar Grid Company Limited
- Power grids in Patna
- Nabinagar Supercritical Thermal Power Project
- Other projects
- Nuclear power plant in Nawada
- Energy Park
- Rajiv Gandhi Gramin Vidyutikaran Yojana
- References
BSEB is unbundled into 5 parts namely Bihar State Power Generation Co. Ltd. (Generation business), Bihar State Power Transmission Co. Ltd. -BSPTCL(Transmission Business), North Bihar Power Distribution Co. Ltd. & South Bihar Power Distribution Company Limited (both in distribution business) & Bihar State Power Holding Co. Ltd.(apex holding Company), vide Bihar State Electricity Reforms Transfer Scheme, 2012 vide notification 17 dated 30.10.2012. (reference: BERC tariff Order 15.03.2013).
Electricity generation capacity in Bihar
The installed electricity generation capacity in Bihar was 2,759 MW on August 31, 2015. This is 1% of India’s power capacity and 8% of the East India. Bihar reported a peak power demand of 3,500 MW in 2014-15. The per capita power consumption in Bihar is 144 kilo watt hour (kwh), 85% lower than the all-India average of 927 kwh. Peak power availability in Bihar was highest at 2,831 MW in 2014-15. Bihar’s power generation is mainly dependent on thermal energy (91%), while hydro and renewable energy account for only 5% and 4%, respectively.
Barauni Thermal Power Station

Unit No. 1, 2 & 3 of 15MW each and Unit No. 4 & 5 of 50 MW each are retired as they are very old to be maintained.

Unit 6 & 7 of 110 MW each is under renovation and maintenance being executed by Bharat Heavy Electricals which also originally supplied equipments these two units.

There is plan for new capacity addition of 500 MW (2x250 MW) to this plant. In March 2013, Central Government assured to provide coal linkage to Barauni Thermal Power Plant.
Kanti Thermal Power Station
MTPS is located in Kanti, Muzaffarpur. It is now a joint venture of BSEB and NTPC since 2006.

Unit 1 & 2 of 110 MW originally commissioned in 1985-86 and went down in 2002-2003 are under renovation which being executed by Bharat Heavy Electricals which was also originally supplied equipments these two units. Unit-1 got renovated and is working at full capacity since November 2013.

There is plan for new capacity addition of 390 MW (2x195 MW) to this plant as part of stage-2. The stage-2 is under implementation. The plant is now renamed as George Fernandes Thermal Power Plant Station(GFTPS).
NTPC Kahalgaon Super Thermal Power Station
This 2340 MW (4x210 MW, 3x500 MW) NTPC plant is located in Kahalgaon, Bhagalpur, Bihar.
NTPC Barh Super Thermal Power Plant

Around 3,300MW of coal-generated power is being added at Barh near Patna in Bihar, India. Barh has been named a mega power project, and is owned by Indian energy company NTPC (National Thermal Power Corporation). The project comprises two stages. The EPC contractor for State-1 of 1,980MW (3x660 MW) is Russian firm TPE, and for Stage-2 of 1,320MW (2x660 MW) is BHEL. Stage-1 being built with equipment from TPE is delayed as TPE is asking for more money. In November, 2013, 660 MW unit of state-2 being built by BHEL got synchronised with the grid. Commercial operation started in November 2014 after resolving faults.
Koshi Hydel Power Station
Koshi Hydel Power Station which has an installed capacity of 19.2 MW (4x4.8) has been handed over to Bihar State Hydel Power Corporation on Nov 11, 2003.
Bihar Grid Company Limited
Bihar Grid Company Limited (BGCL) is a joint venture of Bihar State Power Holding Company Limited (BSPHCL) and Power Grid Corporation to expand and strengthen electricity transmission in Bihar.
Power grids in Patna
There are 45 power sub-stations. The eight grids supply around 500MW of power to the state capital.
Nabinagar Supercritical Thermal Power Project
Nabinagar Power Generation Company Ltd(NPGCL), a 50:50 joint venture of NTPC Ltd and BSEB, is setting up the 1,980 MW (660 MW X 3) Nabinagar Supercritical Thermal Power Project (STPP) in Nabinagar, Aurangabad,Bihar. BHEL won a ₹2,854-crore contract for supply of the steam generator package for three coal-fired thermal units of 660 MW each with supercritical parameters.TRF Ltd, a Tata Group company, has won a ₹360.47-crore order from Nabinagar Power Generating Company Pvt. Ltd for designing, engineering, manufacturing, supplying, erecting, testing and commissioning of a coal handling plant for a 3 x 660MW coal-based super thermal power project coming up at Nabinagar. The coal handling plant will be designed to run at a capacity of 3,630 tonne per hour.In March 2013, Alstom was awarded a contract worth approximately $115 million by Bharat Heavy BHEL, to supply components for three units of 660 MW supercritical boilers of NPGCL.Alstom India will supply transformers for NTPC’s Supercritical Nabinagar Power Project,by winning a Rs 105 crore order that covers design, engineering, manufacture, supply, testing, erection and commissioning of generator transformers and associated power transformers and shunt reactor. The Nabingar power transformer package is due to be delivered by October 2017.
Other projects
Upcoming Bihar thermal power plants
JAS Infrastructure Capital Pvt. Ltd (2 x 640 MW ) Siriya, Distt. Banka, Bihar Nalanda Power (2000 MW ) Pipranait South, BhaGAalpur District BihAr Kanti Bijlee Utpadan Nigam (2 x 250 MW) Stage II - Kainti, Muzafarpur District Bihar Bihar State Electricity Board (2 x 250 MW) Barauni, District BeGusarai, BihAr Piranpaiti Bijilee (2 x 660 MW) Piranpaiti, Bhagalpur District Bihar Lakhisarai Bijilee (2 x 660 MW) Kajra, Lakhisarai District, Bihar Buxar Bijilee (1320 MW) Chausa, Buxar District, Bihar NTPC (2 x 660 MW) Barh STPS, PatNa District BiharNuclear power plant in Nawada
Government of India has decided to reduce the capacity of the proposed nuclear power plant at Rajauli, Nawada by half.
Energy Park
Karbigahia THERMAL POWER STATion will be developed as the first-ever 'Energy Park' in Bihar.
Rajiv Gandhi Gramin Vidyutikaran Yojana
In September 2012, 43 projects of rural electrification have been sanctioned for Bihar under Rajiv Gandhi Gramin Vidyutikaran Yojana (RGGVY).