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Bazilionai

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Country
  
County
  
Šiauliai County

Time zone
  
EET (UTC+2)

Population
  
475 (2001)

Ethnographic region
  
Eldership
  
Bubiai eldership

Local time
  
Tuesday 11:51 PM

Bazilionai

Weather
  
4°C, Wind S at 11 km/h, 95% Humidity

Municipality
  
Šiauliai District Municipality

Bazilionai (Polish: Bazyliany) is a small town in Šiauliai County in northern-central Lithuania. It is situated on the bank of the Dubysa River about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) of the road connecting Šiauliai with Sovetsk (former trade route to Tilsit). As of 2001 it had a population of 475.

Contents

Map of Bazilionai, Lithuania

History

In 1744, King Augustus III granted a privilege to organize regular fairs in the town. Before monks of the Congregation of Saint Basil arrived to the town in 1749, it was known as Padubysys (literally: near Dubysa). The Basilian Fathers established a parish school in 1773. After 20 years, the school had 192 students and was reorganized into six-year school. The monastery and school was closed by the Tsarist authorities after the failed uprising in 1830. The town church was transformed into an Eastern Orthodox one. After Lithuania regained independence in 1919, the church was reformed back to a Catholic one. Before World War II, the Jewish community of the village had 130 members. All of them were murdered in a mass execution perpetrated by an einsatzgruppen of Germans and Lithuanian nationalists in 1941.

References

Bazilionai Wikipedia


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