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Battle of Dryfe Sands

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Sir James Johnstone
  
Unknown

Unknown
  
Unknown

Result
  
Clan Johnstone victory

600-800
  
2,000

Date
  
1593

Location
  
Scotland, United Kingdom

Battle of Dryfe Sands httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Combatants
  
Clan Johnstone, Clan Maxwell

Similar
  
Battle of Garbharry, Battle of Alltan‑Beath, Battle of Torran Dubh, Battle of Allt Camhna, Battle of Craig Cailloc

Battle of dryfe sands


The Battle of Dryfe Sands was a battle between the clans of Clan Maxwell and Clan Johnstone in Scotland, in 1593.

Contents

Location

About 3 kilometres to the west of Lockerbie on 7 December 1593, Clan Johnstone fought Clan Maxwell at the Battle of Dryfe Sands. The Johnstones nearly exterminated the Maxwells involved in the battle, leading to the proverbial expression "Lockerbie Lick."

Armies

Sir James Johnstone had been warned by Johnstone of Cummertrees about the size of Maxwell's army, he gathered a mix of English, Elliots, Irvines, Murrays, Scotts, Carruthers and Grahams.

Battle

Captain Oliphant, leading an advance Maxwell party, was beaten near Lochmaben by the Johnstones. In the skirmish, Oliphant was killed, the remainder of his forces sheltering in Lochmaben Kirk. However, some Johnstones set fire to the building, forcing the Maxwells to surrender.

Lord Maxwell's main army camped near Skipmyre, on a hill. A day later, he took up the left bank of the River Dryfe. However, Sir James Johnstone's men were on higher ground, and provoked Maxwell's men, with the result of some of Maxwell's men getting ambushed. This enabled Johnstone's main force to attack Maxwell's main army, which confused them. The Lairds of Drumlanrig, Closeburn and Lag rode off of the battlefield, presumably followed by many of their men. Maxwell's army was destroyed, and Maxwell himself was killed by William Johnstone of Kirkhill, or possibly by Sir James Johnstone.

John Pollock of Clan Pollock was killed supporting the Maxwells.

References

Battle of Dryfe Sands Wikipedia