Leader Mia Mottley, M.P. Founded 31 March 1938 | Founder Sir Grantley Adams | |
 | ||
Headquarters Grantley Adams House,
111 Roebuck Street,
Bridgetown, Barbados Youth wing League of Young Socialists Ideology Social democracy,
Democratic socialism,
Republicanism | ||
The Barbados Labour Party (BLP) is the main opposition party of Barbados. Led by Mia Amor Mottley, the BLP holds fourteen out of 30 seats in the House of Assembly as of February 2013. It was formerly a member (observer) of the Socialist International and considered as “moderate left of centre”.
Contents
History
Originally called the Barbados Progressive League until 1944, the original party was founded on 31 March 1938 at the home of James Martineau. During the first meeting, Chrissie Brathwaite and Grantley Adams were elected as Chairman and Vice-Chairman. The party was the organization vehicle for the political movement brought on by the unrest of 1937 and which ultimately resulted in a better living conditions. The objectives of the founders included adult suffrage, free education, and better housing and health care. It first participated in general elections in 1940. In 1994 Owen Arthur became the Prime Minister as leader of the Barbados Labour Party.
In the 2003 elections the BLP won 23 out of the 30 seats. The number increased to 24 in 2006, when in an almost unprecedented development the leader of the opposition, after a bitter and tumultuous internal battle within his own party, resigned the post and joined the governing party.
The Barbados Labour Party governed from 1994 to 2008, which was commonly called the "Owen Arthur Administration". Prime Minister Arthur was chosen from among leaders around the globe to deliver the William Wilberforce lecture on the 200th Anniversary of the Abolition of the Atlantic Slave Trade Act.
The party lost power in the 2008 general election, winning 10 seats against 20 for the Democratic Labour Party (DLP). After the election, Arthur stepped down as BLP leader and was replaced by former Deputy Prime Minister Mia Mottley, who also became Opposition Leader.
In the summer of 2008 Hamilton Lashley, MP for St. Michael South East, resigned from the party to become an Independent candidate in the House of Assembly. He was thereafter given a job by the DLP as a consultant on poverty. This move by the member reduced to nine the number of seats the Barbados Labour Party had in the House.
Branches
The women's branch of the Barbados Labour Party is called the Women's League. The youth branch is called the League of Young Socialists.
Social outreach
The BLP uses several forms of Internet mediums to reach out to new and existing supporters. This includes: Google Plus, Facebook, and Twitter feeds. Many live meetings of the party are streamed live via UStream or YouTube.