Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Banu Abd Shams

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Location
  
Mecca, Saudi Arabia

Religion
  
Paganism and Islam

Descended from
  
Abd Shams ibn Abd Manaf

Branches
  
Banu Umayya Banu Rabi'ah ibn Abd Shams

Banu Abd Shams (Arabic: بنو عبد شمس‎‎) refers to a clan within the Meccan tribe of Quraysh.

Contents

Ancestry

The clan names itself after Abd Shams ibn Abd Manaf, the son of Abd Manaf ibn Qusai and brother of Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf, who was the great-grandfather of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

Connection with the Umayyads

The clan acts as the parent clan to Banu Umayya sub-clan, the widely known Umayyad dynasty who ruled as the second Islamic Caliphate (661–750) established after Muhammad's death. Umayya was the adopted son of Abd Shams ibn Abd Manaf. In pre-Islamic Arabia, the clan's chieftain Utba ibn Rabi'ah's daughter Hind bint Utbah was married to Umayyad leader Abu Sufyan ibn Harb.

Modern day

The clan has its descendants living today in a few cities of Central and Western Arabia.

Members

  • Utbah ibn Rabi'ah, chieftain
  • Abu al-Aas ibn al-Rabee, companion of Muhammad
  • Walid ibn Utbah, son of Utbah
  • Hind bint Utbah, daughter of Utbah
  • Abu Hudhayfah ibn Utbah, son of Utbah and companion of Muhammad
  • Shaybah ibn Rabi'ah, brother of Utbah
  • References

    Banu Abd-Shams Wikipedia