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Balaoan

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Country
  
Philippines

District
  
1st District

Time zone
  
PST (UTC+8)

Area
  
68.7 km²

Local time
  
Wednesday 4:42 AM

Province
  
La Union

Region
  
Ilocos (Region I)

Barangays
  
36

ZIP code
  
2517

Population
  
37,910 (2010)

Area code
  
72

Dialling code
  
72

Balaoan photoswikimapiaorgp0000259484bigjpg

Weather
  
25°C, Wind SE at 3 km/h, 76% Humidity

Balaoan drum and lyre competition 2012 champion pantar sur elementary school


Balaoan is a first class municipality in the province of La Union, Philippines. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 37,910 people.

Contents

Map of Balaoan, La Union, Philippines

The dominant language spoken in Balaoan is Ilocano.

Geography

Balaoan is situated north of Bacnotan, south of Bangar, east of Luna and west of Santol. Located 30 kilometres (19 mi) north of San Fernando City, the provincial capital of La Union and the regional capital of Region I. Balaoan is 299 kilometres (186 mi) north of Metro Manila. Barangay Paraoir is Balaoan's pristine coastal community on the South China Sea.

Balaoan can be reached from Manila using the MacArthur Highway, or by airplane via Canaoay Airport in San Fernando City.

Its land area of 6,870 hectares (17,000 acres) consists mostly of agricultural lands. It occupies 4.3% of the total area of the province.

Barangays

Balaoan is politically subdivided into 36 barangays.

History

Balaoan, formerly "Puraw" (meaning "white') was originally part of Ilocos Sur. The town's present name originated during the Spanish colonial era. A group of Spanish soldiers were on patrol and went on to rest on a sitio. The villagers were curious about the soldiers because of their unusual descent and fair skin color. They flocked the soldiers touching their guns, too afraid that the guns might explode accidentally, one villager asked the soldier in a local vernacular.. "Aoan bala?" (meaning "No bullets?"). The soldier did not understand what the villager meant, he uttered the last word first, and remembering the last, he said "Bala-aoan".

During the Spanish colonization of the Philippines, a secret society of insurrectos was organized in the municipality. Its purpose was to fight and revolt against the Spanish Government in the area. On the eve of the revolution, a traitor told the Spanish of their plan. The Spanish soldiers, without any investigation arrested seven members of the secret society, and executed them the same night. Only one, Fernando Ostrea, escaped with leg wounds. He informed the people about what has happened. In memory of the seven Martyrs, a masonic lodge, Siete Martires Lodge No. 177, was organized.

Balaoan is one of the oldest municipalities in La Union, having been founded in 1704. Its first Capitan is Ignacio Duldulao.

Festivities

The church of Balaoan is under the advocacy of the town's patron saint, St. Nicholas of Tolentino, whose feast day is celebrated on September. Balaoan's town fiesta is celebrated every December 21 to 23 of the year.

Education

  • Bungol National High School (Bungol)
  • Butubut National High School (Butubut Norte)
  • Castor Z. Concepcion Memorial National High School (Nalasin and Antonino)
  • Don Mariano Marcos Memorial State University National High School (Paraoir)
  • Osias Educational Foundation (Dr. Camilo Osias)
  • San Nicolas Academy
  • Notable people from Balaoan

  • Camilo Osías, former Senator
  • Magnolia Antonino, former Senator
  • Mutya Orquia, Filipina child actress — known as "Abby" Lim in the daytime television drama "Be Careful With My Heart")
  • Marcy Arellano, Philippine Basketball League player
  • References

    Balaoan Wikipedia


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