Rahul Sharma (Editor)

BYD Company

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Type
  
Public

Headquarters
  
Shenzhen, China

Owner
  
Wang Chuanfu

Founded
  
1995

CEO
  
Wang Chuanfu (Feb 1995–)

Revenue
  
8.5 billion USD (2013)

Founder
  
Wang Chuanfu

BYD Company httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediaenthumb9

Traded as
  
SEHK: 1211 SZSE: 002594

Industry
  
Rechargeable batteries and automobile manufacturing

Area served
  
China, Europe, America, and the Asia Pacific region.

Key people
  
Founder, Chairman & CEO Wang Chuanfu (王传福)

Products
  
Gasoline and electric cars, battery-powered bicycles, rechargeable batteries and handset components.

Stock price
  
002594 (SHE) CN¥ 50.27 +0.05 (+0.10%)27 Feb, 3:59 PM GMT+8 - Disclaimer

Profiles

Byd lancaster bus factory


BYD Co Ltd is a Chinese manufacturer of automobiles and rechargeable batteries with its corporate headquarters in Shenzhen. It has two major subsidiaries, BYD Automobile and BYD Electronic.

Contents

Hailed for its innovations, BYD has grown to become a major manufacturer of rechargeable batteries, most notably mobile phone batteries.

BYD topped the 2010 Bloomberg Businessweek Tech 100 list, a list of large, fast-growing tech companies.

Name

The name BYD is an acronym derived from the phrase "build your dreams".

History

Founded in the February 1995 and listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on July 31, 2002, BYD Co Ltd began as a rechargeable-battery factory competing in the Chinese market against Japanese imports.

Early growth

BYD grew quickly within ten years capturing more than half the world's mobile-phone battery market and becoming the largest Chinese manufacturer (and in the top four worldwide) of all types of rechargeable batteries. Replacing work done by machines with cheap, local labor lowered costs, and the company began expanding beyond batteries adding automobiles and mobile phone components.

Automobiles

A year after the 2002 acquisition of Tsinchuan Automobile Co Ltd, BYD Automobile Co Ltd was born. One of many Chinese automakers, in 2010 it was the sixth largest in terms of sales volume.

Seeking to utilize BYD battery production resources, it sells electric cars in addition to gasoline-powered models.

Mobile phone components

Mobile phone components were added to the BYD product line in the early 2000s. But this business, BYD Electronic, was spun off in 2007.

Corporate affairs

The company has its corporate headquarters in the Pingshan New Area in Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong province. Its North American headquarters are in Downtown Los Angeles, and BYD has sales offices in various countries.

Innovation

The company has been recognized for innovation; for example it has developed technologies that allow mobile phone batteries to be made at room temperature rather than in expensive, heated dry rooms.

In 2010, BusinessWeek ranked BYD the 8th most innovative company in the world, ahead of Ford, Volkswagen, and BMW, and that same year saw Fast Company ranking BYD as the 16th most innovative.

Subsidiaries

The company has a number of subsidiaries, including BYD Auto. The following is an incomplete list.

BYD (H.K.) Co Ltd

Trading in NiCd, NiMH and Li-ion batteries and related products, it is a wholly owned subsidiary of BYD Co Ltd that in turn wholly owns Golden Link Worldwide Limited.

  • Golden Link Worldwide Ltd is an investment holding company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands. A wholly owned subsidiary of BYD (H.K.) Co Ltd, itself a wholly owned subsidiary of BYD Co Ltd, as of 2007 Golden Link held nearly 70% issued share capital of BYD Electronic (International) Co Ltd.
  • Shenzhen BYD Electronic Parts Co Ltd

    Production and sale of NiMH and NiCD batteries, hardware products, instruments and flexible printed circuit boards are performed by this subsidiary.

    Shenzhen BYD Microelectronics Co Ltd

    Established in 2002, it is responsible for the design, production and sale of ICs for use in the mobile phone industry. It is registered as a sino-foreign joint venture.

    Shenzhen BYD Daimler New Technology Company

    A joint venture with German Daimler AG, Denza focuses on producing electric vehicles that eschew the BYD brand name.

    BYD Electronic Co Ltd

    An investment holding company incorporated in the Cayman Islands.

    BYD Electronic Hungary Kft

    Originally Mirae Hungary Industrial Manufacturer Ltd, and responsible for the manufacture and sale of mobile handset components, BYD Electronic Hungary Kft was purchased from Mirae Industry Co Ltd on February 12, 2008. Prior to the purchase, it manufactured handset housings for Nokia.

    Foshan Jinhui Hi-tech Optoelectronic Material Co Ltd

    A joint venture with Foshan Plastic Group Co Ltd and BYD (H.K) Co Ltd, it manufactures material ion exchange membranes.

    Production bases and facilities

    BYD has many production bases, including three locations in Shenzhen (one of which is on the self-titled 'BYD Road' (simplified Chinese: 比亚迪路; traditional Chinese: 比亞迪路; pinyin: Bǐyàdí Lù) in Pingshan New District, Longgang District, Shenzhen), as well as sites in Huizhou, Shanxi, and Shanghai.

    Auto production bases include an automobile assembly line in Xi'an, a K9 electric bus manufacturing plant in Dalian, a module manufacturing plant in Beijing, an R&D center and nascent automobile assembly line in Shenzhen, and an R&D center in Shanghai.

    US operations can be found in Elk Grove Village, Illinois, and San Francisco, California. BYD also acquired a site for a future North American headquarters in downtown Los Angeles, and has built and operates a manufacturing plant in Lancaster, California, near Los Angeles.

    BYD was unsuccessfully sued by Sony and Sanyo for patent infringement. Foxconn has also brought a suit against the company for the same reason.

    In the media

  • In September 2008, MidAmerican Energy Holdings, a subsidiary of Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway Inc., invested about US$230 million for a 10% (or 9.89%) share of BYD @ HK$8/share.
  • References

    BYD Company Wikipedia