Rahul Sharma (Editor)

BPM 37093

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ARICNS
  
data

Mass
  
2.188 × 10^30 kg (1.1 M☉)

Constellation
  
Surface temperature
  
11,730 K

Magnitude
  
14

Apparent magnitude (V)
  
14

BPM 37093 Astronomers Location of the quotdiamond starquot BPM 37093 Straight

Similar
  
Theta Centauri, Delta Centauri, Mu Centauri, 2M1207, Zeta Centauri

Najwi kszy diament we wszech wiecie lucy bpm 37093


BPM 37093 (V886 Centauri) is a variable white dwarf star of the DAV, or ZZ Ceti, type, with a hydrogen atmosphere and an unusually high mass of approximately 1.1 times the Sun's. It is about 50 light-years from Earth, in the constellation Centaurus, and vibrates; these pulsations cause its luminosity to vary. Like other white dwarfs, BPM 37093 is thought to be composed primarily of carbon and oxygen, which are created by thermonuclear fusion of helium nuclei in the triple-alpha process.

Contents

BPM 37093 Feb 13 2004 Lucy in the Sky With Diamonds WIRED

Structure

BPM 37093 Stella BPM 37093 il diamante pi grande dell39universo Good

In the 1960s, it was predicted that as a white dwarf cools, its material should crystallize, starting at the center. When a star pulsates, observing its pulsations gives information about its structure. BPM 37093 was first observed to be a pulsating variable in 1992, and in 1995 it was pointed out that this yielded a potential test of the crystallization theory. In 2004, Antonio Kanaan and a team of researchers of the Whole Earth Telescope estimated, on the basis of these asteroseismological observations, that approximately 90% of the mass of BPM 37093 had crystallized. Other work gives a crystallized mass fraction of between 32% and 82%. Any of these estimates would result in a total crystalline mass in excess of 5×1029 kilograms.

Crystallization of the material of a white dwarf of this type is thought to result in a body-centered cubic lattice of carbon and/or oxygen nuclei, which are surrounded by a Fermi sea of electrons.

Nickname and press coverage

BPM 37093 httpsjumkdeastronomieimgbpm37093jpg

  • Since a diamond also consists of crystallized carbon, the star BPM 37093 has been nicknamed Lucy after The Beatles' hit Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds.
  • BPM 37093 BPM 37093 Diamond Star

  • In John C. Wright's science fiction novel, "Count to a Trillion" and its sequels, V886 Centauri is called the "Diamond Star", after the crystalline carbon core. In the story of the novel, it becomes the destination of the first human interstellar journey after it is discovered that the star, a ten-decillion-carat diamond of degenerate matter, is not matter at all, but antimatter. An alien artifact called "The Monument" is found orbiting it, which increases human knowledge of mathematics immensely.
  • In Jim Jarmusch's 2013 film Only Lovers Left Alive, Tilda Swinton's character Eve tells Tom Hiddleston's character Adam about BPM 37093, describing it as a "diamond up there the size of a planet" that "emits the music of a gigantic gong."
  • References

    BPM 37093 Wikipedia