Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

At Takwir

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Classification
  
Meccan

No. of verses
  
29

No. of letters
  
435

Position
  
Juzʼ 30

No. of words
  
104

At-Takwir

Other names
  
The Cessation, The Darkening, The turning into a sphere

Sūrat at-Takwīr (Arabic: سورة التكوير‎‎, “The Overthrowing”, literally “The Turning Into a Sphere”) is the eighty-first sura of the Qur'an with 29 ayat. It tells about signs of the coming of the day of judgement. Some of these signs include the following: (a) When the sun is shrouded in darkness (turns into a sphere) (b) When the stars lose their light (c) When the mountains are made to vanish (d) When the seas boil over (e) when the she camel about to give birth is left untended.

Contents

The condemnation of female infanticide was revealed in ayat 8,9 of this Sura: "And when the female (infant) buried alive (as the pagan Arabs used to do) shall be questioned: (8) For what sin she was killed? (9)"

Hadith

  • Whoever wants to see the Qiyamah with his/her eyes should read the verses of at-Takwir, al-Infitar and al-Inshiqaq.”
  • Imam Ahmad recorded from Ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah said, "Whoever wishes to look at the Day of Judgement as if he is seeing it with his own eyes, then let him read (When the sun is turned into a sphere.) (81:1) and; (When the heaven is cleft asunder.) (82:1) and; (When the heaven is split asunder.) (84:1))."

    • English Translation

    At-Takwīr The turning into a sphere

    1. When the sun is turned into a sphere (wrapped up)2. And when the stars lose their light3. And when the mountains are blown4. And when pregnant camels are neglected5. And when the wild beasts are gathered6. And when the seas are boiled7. And when the souls are paired8. And when the girl buried alive is asked9. For what sin was she killed10. And when the pages are published11. And when the sky is stripped off12. And when the hell is made ravenous13. And when the paradise is brought near14. Then A soul knows what it has brought forth15. So I (God) swear by the retreating stars16. That runs and disappears17. And the night when it approaches18. And the day when it breathes19. It is the word of a noble messenger (Gabriel)20. Of power with the owner of the throne, secure21. Obeyed and trustworthy22. And your companion (Muhammad) is not mad23. And he (Muhammad) has seen him (Gabriel) in the clear horizon24. And he (Muhammad) is not a keeper of the unseen25. And It is not the word of an expelled devil26. So where are you going?27. It is but a reminder to the worlds28. For who wills among you to be on straight path29. And you do not will unless the God of the worlds wills

    References

    At-Takwir Wikipedia
    (Text) CC BY-SA


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