Latin Asterion TA A02.1.00.020 | Dorlands/Elsevier a_67/12164991 FMA 76625 | |
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The asterion is the point on the skull corresponding to the posterior end of the parietomastoid suture.
Contents
Location
In human anatomy, the asterion is a visible, so-called craniometric, point on the exposed skull, just behind the ear, where three cranial sutures meet:
or where three cranial bones meet:
In the adult, it lies 4 cm behind and 12 mm above the center of the entrance to the ear canal.
Clinical significance
Neurosurgeons use this point to orient themselves, in order to plan safe entry into the skull for some operations.
Etymology
The asterion receives its name from the Greek ἀστέριον (astērion), meaning "star" or "starry".
The Mercedes point is an alternative term for the asterion, for its resemblance to the Mercedes-Benz logo.
References
Asterion (anatomy) Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA