Country France Department Pyrénées-Atlantiques Intercommunality Gave et Coteaux Area 215 ha | Region Nouvelle-Aquitaine Canton Pau-Sud Population (2009) 609 Arrondissement Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques | |
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Aressy (Arèci in Occitan) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of south-western France.
Contents
- Map of 64320 Aressy France
- Geography
- Places and Hamlets
- Toponymy
- History
- Administration
- Inter communality
- Demography
- Economy
- Religious heritage
- References
Map of 64320 Aressy, France
The inhabitants of the commune are known as Arésyiens or Arésyiennes
Geography
Aressy is located four kilometres south-east of Pau within the urban area of Pau. Access to the commune is by the D937 road from Pau which continues south-east to Meillon.
The Idelis bus route P23 stops at Aressy Clinic at Pôle Bosquet. The commune is also served by Route 835 of the Interurban network of Pyrénées-Atlantiques (Transports 64) between Bénéjacq and Pau, and by Route 805 between Lourdes and Pau.
Much of the commune is residential with some farmland and a large lake in the south.
The Gave de Pau flows north-west through the western part of the commune and the Lagoin flows through the centre of the commune before joining the Gave de Pau just north-west of the commune.
Places and Hamlets
Toponymy
Its name in Bearnais is Aressi (according to the classical norm of Occitan).
Brigitte Jobbé-Duval indicates that the place name could come from the Basque, meaning "place where there are rocks" which would confirm the hypothesis by Michel Grosclaude of ar- ("stone or rock") with the Basque locative suffix -etz transformed into -esse.
The following table details the origins of the commune name and other names in the commune.
Sources:
Origins:
History
Paul Raymond noted on page 9 of his dictionary that the commune had a Lay Abbey, vassal of the Viscounts of Béarn. In 1385 Aressy had nine fires and depended on the bailiwick of Pau.
Administration
List of Successive Mayors
(Not all data is known)
Inter-communality
Aressy is part of nine inter-communal structures:
Demography
In 2009 the commune had 609 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known from the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger towns that have a sample survey every year.
Sources : Ldh/EHESS/Cassini until 1962, INSEE database from 1968 (population without double counting and municipal population from 2006)
Aressy is part of the urban area of Pau.
Economy
The commune is part of the Appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) zone designation of Ossau-iraty.
Religious heritage
The Parish Church of Saint Denys (1874) is registered as an historical monument.