P-boxes and probability bounds analysis have been used in many applications spanning many disciplines in engineering and environmental science, including:
Engineering designExpert elicitationAnalysis of species sensitivity distributionsSensitivity analysis in aerospace engineering of the buckling load of the frontskirt of the Ariane 5 launcherODE models of chemical reactor dynamicsPharmacokinetic variability of inhaled VOCsGroundwater modelingBounding failure probability for series systemsHeavy metal contamination in soil at an ironworks brownfieldUncertainty propagation for salinity risk modelsPower supply system safety assessmentContaminated land risk assessmentEngineered systems for drinking water treatmentComputing soil screening levelsHuman health and ecological risk analysis by the U.S. EPA of PCB contamination at the Housatonic River Superfund siteEnvironmental assessment for the Calcasieu Estuary Superfund siteAerospace engineering for supersonic nozzle thrustVerification and validation in scientific computation for engineering problemsToxicity to small mammals of environmental mercury contaminationModeling travel time of pollution in groundwaterReliability analysisEndangered species assessment for reintroduction of Leadbeater's possumExposure of insectivorous birds to an agricultural pesticideClimate change projectionsWaiting time in queuing systemsExtinction risk analysis for spotted owl on the Olympic PeninsulaBiosecurity against introduction of invasive species or agricultural pestsFinite-element structural analysisCost estimatesNuclear stockpile certificationFracking risks to water pollution