Name Antonio de | Preceded by Afonso Costa Role Political figure Education University of Coimbra | |
Prime Minister List
Alfredo de Sa Cardoso
Francisco Fernandes Costa
Domingos Pereira
Antonio Maria Baptista
Jose Ramos Preto
Antonio Maria da Silva
Antonio Granjo
Alvaro de Castro
Liberato Pinto
Bernardino Machado
Tome de Barros Queiros
Antonio Granjo
Manuel Maria Coelho
Carlos Maia Pinto
Francisco Cunha Leal
Antonio Maria da Silva Died October 31, 1929, Lisbon, Portugal Spouse Maria Joana de Morais Perdigao Queiroga (m. 1910) Party Portuguese Republican Party Presidential term October 5, 1919 – October 5, 1923 Similar People Afonso Costa, Joao Pinheiro Chagas, Joao Franco, Carlos I of Portugal | ||
Preceded by Joao do Canto e Castro Preceded by Afonso Costa (acting) Succeeded by Manuel Teixeira Gomes Succeeded by Afonso Costa (acting) |
António José de Almeida, GCTE, GCA, GCC, GCSE, ([ɐ̃ˈtɔniu ʒuˈzɛ dɨ aɫˈmɐjdɐ]; 27 July 1866 in Penacova, São Pedro de Alva – 31 October 1929 in Lisbon), son of José António de Almeida and his wife Maria Rita das Neves, was a Portuguese political figure. He served as the sixth President of Portugal from 1919 until 1923.
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Caala rua antonio jose de almeida 3
Early career
He studied medicine at the University of Coimbra becoming a medical doctor and during his term as Minister for the Interior, he was the founder of both the University of Lisbon and the University of Porto in 1911. He was one of the most eloquent republican tribunes, and, after the Republic proclamation, as interior minister he led the moderate wing of the Portuguese Republican Party, that opposed Afonso Costa. The moderates elected Manuel de Arriaga for first elected President, on 24 August 1911, defeating Afonso Costa's candidate, Bernardino Machado.
António José de Almeida founded his own party, the Evolutionist Party, that was in the opposition. On 12 June 1916 he became the 6th Minister for Finance and also the 96th Prime Minister of Portugal. Later, both the Evolutionist Party and the Republican Union, Manuel de Brito Camacho's party, joined to form the new Republican Liberal Party, in 1919, that went on to win the legislative elections.
Presidency
On 6 August 1919, António José de Almeida was elected the 6th President of the Republic, and was the only President of the First Republic, that completed the full four years mandate. He faced the greatest political instability of the regime and almost resigned. He was also remembered for his voyage to Brazil, in 1922, during the centennial of that country's independence from Portugal, where he was noted as a brilliant speaker.
Personal life
He married on 14 December 1910 to Maria Joana de Morais Perdigão Queiroga, daughter with her younger sisters Antónia and Catarina of Joaquim José Perdigão Queiroga (b. Évora) and first wife Maria Cândida de Morais and half-sister of Perdigão Queiroga. On 27 December 1911 they had an only daughter Maria Teresa Queiroga de Almeida, married to medical doctor Júlio Gomes da Cunha de Abreu.