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Aniceto dos Reis Gonçalves Viana

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Nationality
  
Portuguese

Died
  
1914

Role
  
Writer

Name
  
Aniceto Reis


Aniceto dos Reis Goncalves Viana

Born
  
6 January 1840
Lisbon, Portugal

Known for
  
Reorganised the spelling of Portuguese

Occupation
  
Writer and orientalist

Aniceto dos Reis Gonçalves Viana ([ɐniˈsɛtu duʒ ˈʀejʒ ɡõˈsaɫvɨʒ viˈanɐ]; 1840–1914) was a Portuguese writer and orientalist, who led a committee that made reforms of Portuguese orthography to make it more phonetic.

Contents

Biography

Aniceto dos Reis Gonçalves Viana was born in Lisbon in 1840. His father, who was an actor, and his brother died of yellow fever in 1857. Viana had to concentrate on earning money to support his family.

He continued his studies, first studying Greek and then Sanskrit under Guilherme de Vasconcelos Abreu.

He led the commission that advised on how the spelling of Portuguese should be reformed. This change was successfully made, but created a schism with Brazil which continued to use the traditional spelling.

Selected works

  • 1897; Selecta Easy English Readings
  • 1897; Grammar English
  • 1907; French Grammar
  • References

    Aniceto dos Reis Gonçalves Viana Wikipedia