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Anaplasma

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Kingdom
  
Bacteria

Order
  
Rickettsiales

Scientific name
  
Anaplasma

Rank
  
Genus

Phylum
  
Proteobacteria

Family
  
Ehrlichiaceae

Higher classification
  
Ehrlichiaceae

Anaplasma httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Similar
  
Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Anaplasma marginale, Anaplasmataceae, Bacteria, Rickettsiales

Identification and characterization of anaplasma phagocytophilum proteins involved in infection


Anaplasma is a genus of rickettsiales bacteria.

Contents

Anaplasmas reside in host blood cells and lead to the disease anaplasmosis. The disease most commonly occurs in tropical areas of the world.

Anaplasmas require intermediate tick hosts (eg. Dermacentor ) for maturation, and flies may act as mechanical vectors.

One of the major consequences of infection by red blood cells infecting Anaplasma is the development of haemolytic anaemia due to the damage done to red blood cells.

Species of veterinary interest include:

  • Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma centrale in cattle
  • Anaplasma mesaeterum and Anaplasma ovis in sheep and goats
  • Anaplasma phagocytophilum in dogs, cats and horses (see Human granulocytic anaplasmosis)
  • Genomes

    The genomes from at least three different Anaplasma species have been sequenced. These genomes are about 1.1 to 1.2 MB in size and encode 925 to 1,335 proteins.

    References

    Anaplasma Wikipedia