Country France Department Isère Intercommunality Oisans Area 45 km² Arrondissement Grenoble | Region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Canton Le Bourg-d'Oisans Time zone CET (UTC+1) Population 765 (1999) | |
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Allemond (spelled Allemont by the local council) is a French commune in the Isère department in the Rhône-Alpes region of south-eastern France.
Contents
Map of 38114 Allemond, France
The inhabitants of the commune are known as Allemondins or Allemondines
Geography
Allemond is a small mountain village in the heart of the Oisans in the valley of the Eau d'Olle, at the foot of the Belledonne mountains in the Grandes Rousses basin. It is located some 20 km east of Saint-Martin-d'Hères and 30 km south of Pontcharra. Access to the commune is by the D526 road from the south which passes through the village then continues north along the eastern border of the commune before turning west. The commune consists of high mountains with forests on the lower slopes.
History
The first buildings were built in the town in the Middle Ages.
Until the 1960s the life of the people was very simple: they were mainly farmers and herders.
The city also had mining activity under Louis XIII and Louis XIV. It housed the Royal foundries in which ore from mines in the town - mainly silver, lead, and copper - were melted down. Part of the buildings from the former royal foundry long housed the hotel called "Les Tilleuls" (now closed). This hotel with its beautiful walnut staircase was bought in 1920 by a former mayor of the town (for 40 years). His two daughters, Marguerite and Raymonde Giroutru, local personalities, then controlled the propertry for a long time. It was said that Napoleon III stayed at the hotel.
In the late 1970s, the Grand Maison Dam project was launched, it was an economic windfall for the commune and the whole region. The project lasted 10 years and brought in hundreds of workers.
The communes involved were able to invest in tourism and winter sports equipment so ensuring their future once the work was finished.
Today the commune lives completely on tourism both in summer and winter.
Administration
List of Successive Mayors
(Not all data is known)
Demography
In 2009, the commune had 877 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known through the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger towns that have a sample survey every year.
Sources : Ldh/EHESS/Cassini until 1962, INSEE database from 1968 (population without double counting and municipal population from 2006)
Religious heritage
The Church contains a Bronze Bell (1657) which is registered as an historical object.