Albert Calmes, born 26 February 1881 in Paris and died 22 September 1967 in Luxembourg city, was a Luxembourgish economist and historian.
He was one of the first people to return to Luxembourg with a doctorate in economics. Previously he had taught at universities in Germany and Switzerland. He became a director of ARBED and received the title Ministre plenipotentiaire honoraire.
As a historian, he dealt primarily with the history of Luxembourg in the 19th century.
He was the father of Christian Calmes.
Histoire contemporaine du Grand-Duche de Luxembourg in 5 volumes:Vol. I - Naissance et debuts du Grand-Duche (1814-1830); Luxembourg, Saint-Paul, 1971 (new version of a previous work that was published in 1932 in Brussels; edited by Christian Calmes); 569 pagesVol. II - Le Grand-Duche de Luxembourg dans la Revolution belge (1830-1839); Luxembourg, Saint-Paul, 1982 (new edition; 1st edition: Brussels, 1939); 423 pagesVol. III - La restauration de Guillaume Ier, roi des Pays-Bas - L'ere Hassenpflug (1839-1840); Brussels (L'Edition universelle) and Luxembourg (Saint-Paul), 1947; 424 pagesVol. IV - La creation d'un Etat (1841-1847); Luxembourg, Saint-Paul, 1983 (new edition; 1st edition 1954); 473 pagesVol. V - La Revolution de 1848 au Luxembourg; Luxembourg, Saint-Paul, 1982 (new edition; 1st edition 1957); 301 pagesChristian Calmes later continued this series with four volumes (Vol. 7, Vol. 8, Vol. 10 and Vol. 11). He also wrote a Vol. 12 (1815-1989). Volumes 6 and 9 were never written.
Au fil de l'histoire (3 volumes by Albert Calmes; series was continued by Christian Calmes) :Vol. I - Luxembourg, Saint-Paul, 1968 (new edition 1979); 286 pagesVol. II - Luxembourg, Saint-Paul, 1988 (3rd edition); 305 pagesVol. III (with Christian Calmes)- Luxembourg, Saint-Paul, 1972 (2nd edition); 273 pagesDas Geldsystem des Grossherzogtums Luxemburg; Leipzig, 1907.La comptabilite industrielle, Payot, Paris, 1922.Der Zollanschluss des Grossherzogtums Luxemburg an Deutschland; 2 volumes, Luxembourg, Joseph Beffort, 1919 :Vol. I - Der Eintritt Luxemburgs in den Deutschen Zollverein (1839 -1842);Vol. II - Die Fortdauer des Anschlusses und seine Losung (1842-1918).Rue Albert Calmes in Luxembourg city is named after him.
Grand Cross of the Order of Leopold II (1950)Grand Officer of the Order of the Oak Crown (1960) 