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Abergasilus

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Subphylum
  
Crustacea

Order
  
Poecilostomatoida

Scientific name
  
Abergasilus amplexus

Rank
  
Species

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Subclass
  
Copepoda

Family
  
Ergasilidae

Higher classification
  
Abergasilus

Abergasilus

Similar
  
Henneguya zschokkei, Dactylogyrus vastator, Sphaerothecum destruens, Pseudorhabdosynochus, Ceratomyxa shasta

Abergasilus amplexus is a species of parasitic copepod endemic to euryhaline habitats in New Zealand. It is the only known species in the genus Abergasilus.

Contents

Description

This species is unique among ergasilids in that it only has three pairs of legs: the fourth and fifth pairs are reduced to single spines or are completely absent. The second antenna is very distinctive, hooks on the last and penultimate segments creating an obviously claw-like structure, more obvious in the female. The male is free-living, forming part of the plankton. Both sexes have an average length of 0.5 mm.

Hosts

The main host appears to be Anguilla australis: in Lake Ellesmere, infestation rates on this eel approach 100%, sometimes with over 100 parasites on the gills of a single fish. Other recorded host species include Anguilla dieffenbachii, Arripis trutta, Carassius auratus, Galaxias maculatus, Perca fluviatilis, Pseudophycis bachus, Retropinna retropinna, Rhombosolea leporina, Rhombosolea plebeia and Rhombosolea retiaria.

References

Abergasilus Wikipedia