Citizenship French Fields Aeronautics Died June 2, 1898 | Name Abel de Institutions L'Aeronaute | |
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Dr. Abel Hureau de Villeneuve was an aeronautical experimenter, and ran a major French aeronautical society and journal in the late nineteenth century.
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Aviation research
In the 1870s, Dr. Hureau de Villeneuve was the permanent secretary-general of the Aerial Navigation Society ("Société de Navigation Aérienne") and editor of its journal L'Aéronaute. He worked with aeronautical experimenters Alphonse Pénaud and Étienne-Jules Marey.
Hureau de Villeneuve had promoted the use of flapping wings ("ornithopter designs") with perhaps 300 experimental models for 25 years since the 1860s, according to Octave Chanute, who discussed an 1872 model in particular.
Vegetarianism
In 1880 Dr. Hureau de Villeneuve founded the Vegetarian Society of Paris (la Société Végétarienne de Paris) and became its president.
Lexicography
His name is generally alphabetized under "Villeneuve, Abel Hureau de" but at other times it is written as if his last name were "de Villeneuve" or "Hureau de Villeneuve"