Year 944 (CMXLIV) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
The city of Algiers is (re)founded, by the Zirid king Buluggin ibn Ziri.
Abu Yazid launches a rebellion against the Fatimids, in the Aures Mountains.
The Al-Askari Mosque is built in Samarra (present-day Iraq).
Sovereign Kaiyun ascends to power, as part of the Later Jìn Dynasty in China.
The Byzantines under Pantherios are defeated by Sayf al-Daula, in northern Syria.
Snow falls in the city of Baghdad.
October 29 - Sayf al-Dawla captures Aleppo, and extends his control over northern Syria.
A great storm sweeps across England, and many houses are destroyed, 1,500 in London alone (a significant proportion of the town).
King Edmund I of England takes Northumbria from the Vikings.
Emperor Romanos I Lekapenos is deposed as Byzantine emperor by his own sons, Stephen Lekapenos and Constantine Lekapenos.
Otto, Duke of Burgundy
Minamoto no Yorimitsu
Fujiwara no Sukemasa
Fujiwara no Akimitsu
Flaithbertach mac Inmainén, abbot of Inis Cathaig, Ireland
Wilgred of Lindisfarne, Bishop of Lindisfarne
Abu Mansur Al Maturidi, Muslim theologian
Ngo Quyen, Vietnamese prefect and general
Wichmann the Elder, Saxon nobleman
Donnchad Donn, King of Ireland
Empress Li (Wang Yanxi)
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