Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

35th century BC

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35th century BC

The 35th century BC in the Near East sees the gradual transition from the Chalcolithic to the Early Bronze Age. Proto-writing enters transitional stage, developing towards writing proper. Wheeled vehicles are now known beyond Mesopotamia, having spread north of the Caucasus and to Europe.

Contents

Cultures

  • Susa (Iran since 7000 BC)
  • Uruk period (Sumer)
  • Naqada IIb (Ancient Egypt)
  • Early Minoan I
  • Sredny Stog culture (final phase)
  • Yamna culture (early phase)
  • Cucuteni culture
  • Vinča culture
  • Megalithic Europe (Atlantic fringe)
  • Nuragic civilization (Sardinia)
  • Comb Ceramic culture
  • Funnelbeaker culture
  • Yangshao culture
  • 3300- Phase of the Indus Valley Civilization begins. The civilization used an early form of the Indus signs, the so-called Indus script.

    • Artifacts

    Only approximate dating is usually possible for mid-4th millennium artifacts.

  • Kish tablet
  • Bronocice pot
  • Ginger (mummy)

    • Events

  • The Sahara desert starts to form from semi-arid savannah, through desertification.
  • c. 3500 BC: First known zoo at Hierakonpolis.
  • c. 3400 BC: Sumerian temple record keepers redesign the stamp seal in the form of a cylinder.
  • c. 3500 BC: Pictographic proto-writing starts developing towards writing proper in Sumer, thus starting what is technically considered history.
  • c. 3500 BC: The first monument of which there is still a trace (Duma na nGiall) is built on the Hill of Tara, the ancient seat of the High King of Ireland.
  • c. 3500 BC: Tin is discovered.

    • Sovereign States

    See: List of sovereign states in the 35th century BC.

    References

    35th century BC Wikipedia
    (Text) CC BY-SA


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