Estimated population as of 31 December: 3,165,200Decrease since 31 December 1977: 1,200 (0.04%)Males per 100 females: 99.2This was the first year in which New Zealand's population declined (due to emigration, largely to Australia).Regal and viceregal
Head of State - Elizabeth IIGovernor-General - The Rt Hon. Sir Keith Holyoake KG GCMG CH QSO.Speaker of the House - Richard Harrison.Prime Minister - Robert MuldoonDeputy Prime Minister - Brian Talboys.Minister of Finance - Robert Muldoon.Minister of Foreign Affairs - Brian Talboys.Attorney-General - Peter Wilkinson until 13 December, then Jim McLay.Leader of the Opposition - Bill Rowling (Labour).Social Credit Party - Bruce BeethamMain centre leaders
Mayor of Auckland - Dove-Myer RobinsonMayor of Hamilton - Ross JansenMayor of Wellington - Michael FowlerMayor of Christchurch - Hamish HayMayor of Dunedin - Clifford George (Cliff) SkeggsThe Pureora Forest Park was established after a series of protests and tree sittings.18 February: The Rangitikei by-election was won by Bruce Beetham for Social Credit.1 April: Flag carriers Air New Zealand and the National Airways Corporation merge to form a single airline under the Air New Zealand name.12 September: Kaimai Rail Tunnel on the East Coast Main Trunk Railway, at 8896 m the longest tunnel in New Zealand, opened.December: Holy Name Seminary, Christchurch (Catholic) closed.Arts and literature
Roger Hall and Peter Olds win the Robert Burns Fellowship.See 1978 in art, 1978 in literature, Category:1978 books
Nambassa, three-day music, crafts and alternative lifestyles festival on Phil and Pat Hulses' 400-acre (1.6 km2) farm in Golden Valley, north of Waihi. Attendance 25,000.Nambassa winter road show, toured the North Island of NZ, promoting the 1979 festival.New Zealand Music Awards
Winners were as follows:
ALBUM OF THE YEAR Hello Sailor – Hello SailorSINGLE OF THE YEAR Golden Harvest – I Need Your LoveTOP MALE VOCALIST John RowlesTOP GROUP Hello SailorTOP FEMALE VOCALIST Sharon O’NeillENGINEER OF THE YEAR Ian Morris – Hello SailorPRODUCER OF THE YEAR Rob Aicken – Hello SailorMOST PROMISING GROUP Citizen BandMOST PROMISING FEMALE VOCALIST Kim HartMOST PROMISING MALE VOCALIST Dennis O’BrienSee: 1978 in music
Benny Award presented by the Variety Artists Club of New Zealand to George Tumahai.Radio and television
The AM broadcast band moves from 10 kHz spacing to 9 kHz spacing.Feltex Television Awards:Best Current Affairs: Dateline MondayBest Information: Fair GoBest Documentary: Birth with R.D. LaingBest Light Entertainment: A Week of ItBest Drama: The GovernorBest Speciality: Sport on OneBest Actor: David McPhail on A Week of ItBest Personality: Roger GascoigneBest Script: He Iwi Ko Tahi Tatou: episode four of The GovernorSee: 1978 in New Zealand television, 1978 in television, List of TVNZ television programming, Category:New Zealand television, Category:New Zealand television shows, Public broadcasting in New Zealand
Angel MineSkin DeepSee: Category:1978 film awards, 1978 in film, List of New Zealand feature films, Cinema of New Zealand, Category:1978 films
Paul Ballinger wins his first national title in the men's marathon, clocking 2:17:33 on 11 March in Hastings.The 85th New Zealand Chess Championship is held in Wellington, and is won by Craig Laird of Tauranga.15 February: After 48 years of trying, New Zealand beats England in a Test match for the first time, winning the Test at the Basin Reserve.New Zealand Trotting Cup: Trusty ScotAuckland Trotting Cup: Sole Command. From 1978-86 the race was over 2700m and there was no handicapping.New Zealand National Soccer League won by Christchurch UnitedThe Chatham Cup is won by Manurewa who beat Nelson United 1—0 in the final.2 January: Dan Ward-Smith, rugby union player5 January: Adi Dick, musician.21 January (in the United States): Mike Chappell, basketballer.3 February: Keith Cameron, rugby union player.26 February: Rico Gear, rugby union player.8 April: Nathan Mauger, rugby union player.29 April: Donna Loffhagen, netball and basketball player.19 May: Willie Walker, rugby union player.28 May: John Dennison, poet.1 June: Ben Lummis, singer and winner of New Zealand Idol (season 1).11 June: Daryl Tuffey, cricketer.4 July: Bianca Russell, field hockey player.6 July: Kevin Senio, rugby union player.12 July: Claire Chitham, actor.26 July: David Kosoof, field hockey player.28 July: Jacob Oram, cricketer.14 August (in South Africa): Greg Rawlinson, rugby union player.5 September: Chris Jack, rugby union player.10 September: Nish Selvadurai, comedian.13 September: Andrew Hore, rugby union player.18 September: Iain Lees-Galloway, politician.21 September: Doug Howlett, rugby union player.10 October: Caroline and Georgina Evers-Swindell (twins), rowers, Olympic gold medallists (2004 Athens and 2008 Beijing)26 October: Ricky Cockerill, figure skater.6 November: Dean Kent, swimmer.11 November: Lou Vincent, cricketer.19 November (in Australia): Mahé Drysdale, rower, Olympic gold medallist (2012 London)21 November: Paul Urlovic, soccer player.William Dwane Bell, convicted murderer.Mok TzeMing, writer.Category:1978 births
6 January: Burt Munro, record-setting motorcyclist30 March: Sir Charles William Hamilton (Bill Hamilton), inventor of the jetboat.13 May: Alby Roberts, cricketer.22 May: Sir Richard Wild, 9th Chief Justice of New Zealand.23 July: Sir Ronald Algie, politician and former Speaker of the House of Representatives.18 August: Ronald L. Meek, economist.John Hutton, glass engraverCategory:1978 deaths