Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

1947 in Australia

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Monarchy
  
George VI

Population
  
7,579,358

Prime minister
  
Ben Chifley

Elections
  
VIC, NSW, QLD, WA, SA

Governor-General
  
Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, then William McKell

Incumbents

  • Monarch – King George VI
  • Governor-General – Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (until 11 March), then William McKell
  • Prime Minister – Ben Chifley
  • State Premiers

  • Premier of New South Wales – William McKell (until 6 February), then James McGirr
  • Premier of Queensland – Ned Hanlon
  • Premier of South Australia – Thomas Playford IV
  • Premier of Tasmania – Robert Cosgrove (until 18 December), then Edward Brooker
  • Premier of Victoria – John Cain (until 20 November), then Thomas Hollway
  • Premier of Western Australia – Frank Wise (until 1 April), then Ross McLarty
  • State Governors

  • Governor of New South Wales – Sir John Northcott
  • Governor of Queensland – Sir John Lavarack
  • Governor of South Australia – Sir Charles Norrie
  • Governor of Tasmania – Sir Hugh Binney
  • Governor of Victoria – Sir Winston Dugan
  • Governor of Western Australia – none appointed
  • Events

  • 1 January – A massive hailstorm strikes Sydney, causing hundreds of injuries and an estimated ₤1 million damage.
  • 6 February – William McKell stands down as Premier of New South Wales following royal approval of his appointment as Governor-General. The Labor Party elects James McGirr as its leader and the new Premier.
  • 15 March – A state election is held in Western Australia. The Labor government of Frank Wise is defeated by the Liberal/Country coalition led by Ross McLarty.
  • 3 May – A state election is held in Queensland. Ned Hanlon's Labor government is returned for its sixth term in government.
  • 1 April – The Woomera rocket range is established in South Australia as a testing site for British and Australian missiles.
  • 5 May – A train derails in the Camp Mountain rail accident in Queensland, killing 16 people.
  • 15–17 June – Major flooding in Tasmania.
  • 30 June – The Australian government assumes control of Qantas.
  • 1 July – Real estate company L. J. Hooker is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange.
  • 5 August – Australia becomes a member of the International Monetary Fund.
  • 30 August – The Commonwealth Court of Conciliation and Arbitration grants workers a 40-hour week.
  • 8 November – A state election is held in Victoria, after the upper house blocks supply. The Labor minority government of John Cain is defeated by a Liberal–Country coalition led by Thomas Hollway.
  • 18 November – Australia reduces its trade tariffs after ratifying the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in Geneva.
  • 18 December – Robert Cosgrove resigns as Premier of Tasmania after being indicted on charges of bribery and corruption. Edward Brooker is sworn in as his replacement the next day.
  • 26 December – Heard Island and McDonald Islands in Antarctica are transferred from British control to Australian territories.
  • Arts and literature

  • 17 January – William Dargie wins the Archibald Prize with his portrait of Marcus Clarke.
  • Sport

  • 30 August – Fred Fanning, in his last league match, kicks a VFL/AFL record of eighteen goals against St. Kilda
  • 27 September – Carlton 13.8 (86) defeats Essendon 11.19 85 to win the 51st VFL Premiership in the 1947 VFL Grand Final.
  • 4 November – Hiraji wins the Melbourne Cup.
  • 30 December – Morna takes line honours and Westward wins on handicap in the Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race.
  • The Parramatta rugby league club is formed in Sydney's West.
  • Births

  • 10 January – David Irvine, diplomat, Director-General of ASIS and ASIO
  • 19 June – James Mason, field hockey player
  • 28 July – Peter Cosgrove, Chief of the Defence Force (2002–05)
  • 28 August – Jennie George, politician and trade unionist
  • 28 September – Bob Carr, Premier of New South Wales (1995–2005); Senator and Minister for Foreign Affairs (2012–13)
  • 2 November – David Ahern, composer (died 1988)
  • Deaths

  • 16 January – Traugott Bernhard Zwar (born 1876), surgeon
  • 27 February – Charles Hoadley (born 1887), geologist
  • 25 April – Rupert Bunny (born 1864), artist
  • 26 April – Hector Lamond (born 1865), federal politician
  • 27 April – Robert Barr (born 1862), Victorian politician
  • 27 April – Roland Green (born 1885), federal politician
  • 16 May – William McCormack (born 1879), Premier of Queensland (1925–1929)
  • 28 May – Walter Duncan (born 1883), New South Wales Senator
  • 1 July – Edward Harold Davies (born 1867), musician, conductor and teacher
  • 30 July – Joseph Cook (born 1860), Prime Minister of Australia
  • 28 August – Matthew Reid (born 1856), Queensland politician, Senator
  • 14 September – John Feetham (born 1873), Anglican Bishop of North Queensland (1913–1947)
  • 26 October – John Bailey (born 1871), New South Wales politician
  • 19 December – Arthur Wilson (born 1888), Australian rules footballer
  • References

    1947 in Australia Wikipedia